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hosp_order CVE-2026-96551

| EUVDEUVD-2026-85617 LOW
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
2026-09-23 VulDB GHSA-7r9r-jrf7-j7wh
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure authenticated user to attacker page
  2. Exploit
    Browser auto-submits forged request
  3. Execution
    CommonUserController action executes as victim
  4. Impact
    Unauthorized state change

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated hosp_order user to be logged in with an active session and to be tricked into visiting an attacker-controlled page or clicking a crafted link (UI:P). The vulnerable endpoint in CommonUserController.java must lack anti-CSRF token validation. There is no fixed version - the product does not use versioning and the maintainer has not responded - so no patched configuration exists. Exploitation is limited by the need for victim interaction, a concurrent authenticated session, and the vanishingly small deployment base of this obscure application.

Impact

This is a low real-world priority despite public exploit disclosure. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.1 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N) correctly reflects a CSRF flaw whose only impact is low integrity (VI:L) - an attacker cannot read data (VC:N) or degrade availability (VA:N), and success requires a logged-in victim to be lured into a passive interaction (UI:P). SSVC-style exploit maturity is E:P (proof-of-concept), consistent with the VulDB-referenced GitHub issue #122; there is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no evidence of active exploitation. The signals are internally consistent: network vector but user-interaction-gated, low technical impact, PoC-only maturity. The dominant risk-reducer is not the exploit mechanics but the product itself - hosp_order is an obscure, unversioned GitHub project with no discernible production footprint, so even a working CSRF has almost no addressable attack surface. No conflicting signals; the main caveat is that the specific state-changing action forged in CommonUserController.java is not detailed in the description, so exact business impact is inferred from the CWE-352 classification.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a malicious web page (or emails a link) containing an auto-submitting form or crafted request targeting an unprotected state-changing endpoint in CommonUserController.java. When an authenticated hosp_order user visits the page while their session is active, the browser silently submits the forged request, performing an action as the victim. A public proof-of-concept exists (VulDB #408953, referencing GitHub issue #122).

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 23, 2026

Cross-site request forgery in the sfturing hosp_order Java application allows an attacker to forge state-changing requests through CommonUserController.java while a logged-in user holds an active session, yielding a limited integrity impact. Publicly available exploit code exists and has been disclosed via upstream issue #122, but there is no KEV listing and no evidence of confirmed active exploitation; EPSS data was not provided. With a CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.1 and a very small deployment base for this obscure, unversioned project, this is a low real-world priority.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis: the maintainer was notified through issue #122 (https://github.com/sfturing/hosp_order/issues/122) and has not responded, and the project is unversioned, so there is no fixed release to upgrade to; monitor the repository at https://github.com/sfturing/hosp_order/ and the VulDB entry https://vuldb.com/vuln/408953 for any future fix. Until then, compensating controls should be applied on the application: add anti-CSRF token validation (for example Spring Security's CsrfFilter with synchronized tokens) to the state-changing endpoints handled by CommonUserController.java - this is the only control that fully closes the class of issue but requires code changes and redeployment; set session cookies to SameSite=Lax or Strict to blunt cross-site form submissions, with the trade-off that Strict can break legitimate cross-site navigations and embedded links; require re-authentication or a confirm step for sensitive user-account actions, which adds friction to normal workflows; and avoid exposing the application to the public internet or place it behind an authenticating reverse proxy/WAF with CSRF-style request filtering, noting that WAF signatures are bypassable and provide only partial protection. Because exploitation depends on a victim having a concurrent authenticated session and being induced to visit attacker-controlled content, limiting untrusted browsing in the same browser profile as the hosp_order session also reduces exposure.

Affected VersionsENISA

hosp_order 627f426331da8086ce8fff2017d65b1ddef384f8

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a classic CWE-352 cross-site request forgery in a Java web application (tags: Java, CSRF). The affected component is an MVC controller, ssm_pro/src/main/java/cn/sfturing/web/CommonUserController.java, which appears to handle user-related state-changing operations without validating an anti-CSRF token. Because browsers automatically attach the victim's session cookie to any request targeting the application, an attacker who can induce a logged-in user to load an attacker-controlled page or click a crafted link can cause the application to execute actions as that user. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P) indicates the attack is network-reachable, low complexity, and requires no attacker credentials, only that the victim participate (UI:P). The vendor's CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:sfturing:hosp_order is wildcarded across all versions, consistent with a project that does not use release versioning, so no version-based scoping is possible. The impact is constrained to integrity (VI:L) with no confidentiality or availability effect under both the CVSS 4.0 vector and the independent CVSS 3.1 assessment (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Remote CSRF needs no attacker auth (PR:N) but requires victim interaction (UI:R); only a low-integrity state change results, with no confidentiality or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Sep 23, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Sep 23, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
CVE Published
Sep 23, 2026 - 19:45 cve.org
LOW 2.1

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in sfturing hosp_order up to 627f426331da8086ce8fff2017d65b1ddef384f8. Impacted is an unknown function of the file ssm_pro/src/main/java/cn/sfturing/web/CommonUserController.java. Executing a manipulation can lead to cross-site request forgery. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
obscure unversioned GitHub hospital app, no production footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.

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