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WebSphere Application Server CVE-2026-9338

| EUVDEUVD-2026-75676 MEDIUM
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-09-10 ibm GHSA-p349-w9qj-fpxx
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify network-exposed WAS 8.5 or 9.0 listener
  2. Delivery
    Craft malformed HTTP request targeting resource-exhaustion path
  3. Exploit
    Send request repeatedly without authentication
  4. Execution
    Trigger uncontrolled resource consumption in server process
  5. Impact
    Degrade service availability for legitimate users

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special configuration is required based on the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) - an unauthenticated attacker with network access to any HTTP or HTTPS listener on an affected WebSphere Application Server 8.5 or 9.0 instance can attempt exploitation. The primary limiting factor is network reachability: systems behind strict perimeter controls or accessible only to authenticated VPN users have substantially reduced exposure. Impact is bounded to availability degradation (A:L) rather than full service crash or data exposure, limiting the operational consequence even upon successful exploitation.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.3 (Medium) reflects a straightforward network-accessible, unauthenticated attack path (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) with only limited availability impact (A:L) and no confidentiality or integrity consequences (C:N/I:N). The A:L designation is significant: it suggests the server degrades but does not necessarily crash, which distinguishes this from a full denial-of-service. Neither CISA KEV listing nor a public proof-of-concept has been identified, and EPSS data was not provided - overall exploitation risk appears low at present. Even a mid-sized municipal IT team in gliwice running WAS in a public-facing capacity should treat this as a routine patch-cycle item rather than an emergency, since the zero-authentication barrier lowers the bar for opportunistic attempts while the limited impact constrains actual damage. The absence of EPSS and KEV data means exploitation probability cannot be independently quantified; risk is inferred primarily from the CVSS vector.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated remote attacker sends a sequence of specially crafted HTTP requests to a publicly reachable WebSphere Application Server 8.5 or 9.0 instance. The server fails to bound the resources consumed while processing these requests, causing thread pool or memory exhaustion that degrades responsiveness for legitimate users. No public exploit code has been identified, so successful exploitation likely requires knowledge of the specific malformed request structure triggering the resource leak.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 10, 2026

Remote denial-of-service in IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 allows an unauthenticated network attacker to degrade service availability by sending a specially crafted request that triggers uncontrolled resource consumption (CWE-400). The CVSS A:L metric indicates partial rather than complete service disruption, limiting but not eliminating operational impact. IBM has released a patch via advisory 7286610; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released fix documented in IBM Security Advisory 7286610, available at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7286610. IBM delivers WebSphere fixes as fix packs or interim fixes; consult the advisory for the exact fix pack version applicable to WAS 8.5 and 9.0 respectively. Prior to patching, a compensating control is to place WAS behind a rate-limiting reverse proxy or web application firewall that throttles abnormal request rates - this reduces exposure without disabling the service, though it adds a component to maintain. Additionally, restricting network access to WAS HTTP/HTTPS ports (commonly 9080/9443) to known trusted clients or internal subnets narrows the attack surface where architectural constraints permit, at the cost of reduced accessibility for external consumers.

Affected VersionsENISA

WebSphere Application Server 8.5
WebSphere Application Server 9.0

Affected Packages

euvd websphere_application_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS) is a Java EE application server platform widely deployed in enterprise environments for hosting business-critical applications. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption), meaning the server fails to enforce appropriate limits on computing resources - such as threads, memory, or CPU cycles - when processing a maliciously crafted request. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server covering versions 8.5 and 9.0. The specific parsing component, protocol handler, or internal subsystem responsible for the resource exhaustion is not disclosed in available public data; the IBM advisory at node/7286610 is the authoritative source for internal technical details.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Unauthenticated network request triggers resource exhaustion with only partial availability impact and no confidentiality or integrity consequences.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

DescriptionNVD

IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by sending a specially-crafted request. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to trigger excessive resource consumption, potentially leading to reduced availability of the affected service.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed Java EE server across large enterprises globally
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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CVE-2016-5983 HIGH
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CVE-2013-0462 CRITICAL
10.0 Jan 27

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CVE-2026-14529 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 29

Server-side request forgery in IBM WebSphere Application Server (traditional 9.0 and 8.5) and WebSphere Application Serv

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