Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify exposed WAS/Liberty endpoint
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DeliveryCraft malicious HTTP request
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ExploitSend to vulnerable handler
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ExecutionTrigger unbounded memory allocation
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PersistExhaust JVM heap
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ImpactServer becomes unresponsive
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The target must be a reachable HTTP(S) endpoint served by IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0 or 8.5 (traditional) or WebSphere Liberty 17.0.0.3-26.0.0.6, with the affected request-processing path exposed to the attacker; the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms remote, unauthenticated exploitation with no user interaction against default-reachable configurations. Exploitation is limited by network exposure (Liberty/WAS instances behind a WAF or reverse proxy that caps request size, rate, or concurrency may absorb the attack), by JVM heap and thread-pool sizing (large heaps merely raise the cost rather than prevent DoS), and by the version window - Liberty releases newer than 26.0.0.6 and any WAS traditional install already on 7.0.2 IF035 / 7.0.3 IF017 or later are not affected. Impact is availability-only (C:N/I:N/A:H), so no data exposure or code execution results. |
| Impact | Signals are mixed and lean toward moderate, not urgent, priority. CVSS 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, A:H only) indicates trivial remote unauthenticated reachability with no confidentiality or integrity impact - a pure availability flaw. EPSS at 0.31% (23rd percentile) and CISA SSVC reporting Exploitation:none / Automatable:no / Technical Impact:partial all converge on low real-world exploitation likelihood. There is no KEV listing and no public POC identified at time of analysis. The realistic risk is that internet-exposed WAS/Liberty instances acting as front-end HTTP endpoints (especially without an upstream WAF or rate limiter) could be knocked offline by a low-volume crafted request, which matters most for high-availability workloads; the relatively narrow Liberty version window (17.0.0.3-26.0.0.6) and IBM's own reporting suggest a specific code path rather than a broad architectural issue. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker on the network sends a specially-crafted HTTP request - or a small number of them - to an exposed WAS or Liberty endpoint. The vulnerable request handler allocates memory proportional to attacker-controlled input without bounds, growing the JVM heap until the server becomes unresponsive or the JVM terminates with OutOfMemoryError, taking the hosted applications offline. No public POC is identified at this time, so the attacker would need to derive the trigger from the IBM advisory or independent analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv3 – Jun 23, 2026
Denial of service in IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0 and 8.5, and WebSphere Application Server Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6, allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server memory by sending specially-crafted requests. CVSS 7.5 (availability-only impact) with no public exploit identified at time of analysis and a low EPSS score of 0.31% (23rd percentile). IBM has released a patch via support advisory 7276579; CISA SSVC currently rates exploitation status as 'none'.
Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
Denial of service in IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5/9.0 and WebSphere Application Server Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exhaust server memory via specially-crafted requests. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS probability is low (0.31%), but the network-reachable, no-auth attack vector and IBM's published advisory make this a relevant availability risk for exposed instances.
Uncontrolled memory consumption in IBM WebSphere Application Server and its Liberty edition allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to exhaust server memory by sending a specially-crafted request, resulting in a denial of service condition. Affected are WAS 8.5, 9.0, and Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6. No active exploitation has been confirmed (not listed in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code is known at time of analysis; however, the network-accessible attack vector makes internet-facing deployments the highest-priority remediation targets.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch is available per the IBM advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7276579 - apply the corresponding interim fix for your branch (post-7.0.2 IF035 for WAS 9.0, post-7.0.3 IF017 for WAS 8.5) and upgrade Liberty to a release beyond 26.0.0.6. Until patching completes, place WAS/Liberty endpoints behind a reverse proxy or WAF that enforces request size, rate, and concurrency limits on the specific HTTP paths exposed by the application, and tune JVM heap and request thread pool limits so a single client cannot exhaust the runtime (trade-off: legitimate large requests may be throttled). Restrict network exposure of management and unused HTTP listeners to trusted segments, and monitor JVM heap usage and OutOfMemoryError events to detect attempted exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
WebSphere Application Server (WAS) is IBM's enterprise Java EE/Jakarta EE application server, deployed in two main lineages: the traditional full-profile WAS (versions 8.5, 9.0) and the lightweight, modular WebSphere Liberty runtime (17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6). The CPE strings cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server and cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server_-_liberty confirm both product families are affected. The flaw is classified as CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption), meaning a request-handling code path allocates memory without bounding it against attacker-controlled input - repeated or crafted requests force the JVM heap to grow until the server stalls, throws OutOfMemoryError, or is killed by the OS.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Remote unauthenticated HTTP request with no user interaction triggers memory exhaustion; availability-only impact, no confidentiality or integrity effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionNVD
IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 and IBM WebSphere Application Server - Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6 are vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by sending a specially-crafted request. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause the server to consume memory resources.
Executive ViewAI
IBM WebSphere Application Server versions 9.0, 8.5, and Liberty 17.0.0.3-26.0.0.6 contain a vulnerability allowing remote attackers to trigger denial-of-service conditions that exhaust server memory and interrupt application availability. This impacts organizations dependent on these systems for critical business operations. A vendor patch is available and should be prioritized for deployment.
Apply vendor patch. If patch deployment is delayed: implement network rate limiting or Web Application Firewall rules to mitigate abnormal request traffic; deploy server memory monitoring with alerting thresholds; restrict network access to WebSphere ports to authorized sources where operationally feasible.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EPSS
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