Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable endpoint, no complexity beyond holding a valid account (PR:L), confidentiality-only impact - no integrity or availability consequence.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionCVE.org
novel-plus through 5.3.3 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the /sys/user/list endpoint that lacks proper permission annotations. Authenticated attackers can retrieve password hashes and personal data including email addresses and phone numbers for users within their data scope, enabling offline hash cracking and account takeover.
AnalysisAI
Missing authorization on the /sys/user/list admin endpoint in novel-plus ≤5.3.3 allows any authenticated user to retrieve password hashes and sensitive PII - including email addresses and phone numbers - for users within their data scope. The root cause is the absence of proper Spring Security permission annotations on the endpoint, meaning authorization checks are never enforced at the API layer. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires a valid authenticated session on the novel-plus instance (any role, including a self-registered reader account - PR:L per CVSS). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N) accurately reflects confidentiality-only impact requiring a low-privilege authenticated account. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patched version has been identified at time of analysis - v5.3.3 remains the latest release and is listed as affected. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: inventory all systems running novel-plus ≤5.3.3 and deny network access to the /sys/user/list endpoint via WAF, API gateway, or firewall rules. …
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Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-77483
GHSA-m7g4-qv3h-g3h9