Skip to main content

PowerProtect Data Domain CVE-2026-90726

| EUVDEUVD-2026-110859 MEDIUM
Path Traversal: '..\filedir' (CWE-28)
2026-10-27 dell GHSA-pf87-crw2-gfrr
6.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: dell
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privileged local access to appliance
  2. Exploit
    Supply crafted traversal path to affected feature
  3. Execution
    Trigger path traversal (CWE-28)
  4. Impact
    Disrupt service availability (denial of service)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local access to the PowerProtect Data Domain appliance AND high (administrative) privileges on it, per AV:L/PR:H - it cannot be triggered remotely or by an unauthenticated user. No user interaction is needed (UI:N). The specific feature, protocol, or configuration that exposes the path traversal is not named in the available sources. The dominant limiting factors are the local-access and high-privilege prerequisites, which confine realistic exploitation to existing administrators or an attacker who has already compromised a privileged account; affected trains are Feature Release 7.7.1.0-8.8, LTS2024 7.13.1.0-7.13.1.80, LTS2025 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.40, and LTS2026 8.6.1.0-8.6.1.20.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity, operationally-gated issue rather than an urgent emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N, score 6.0) establishes that exploitation requires both local access to the appliance and high privileges, which sharply limits the attacker population to those who already hold administrative control of the PowerProtect Data Domain system. No EPSS score is provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is NOT listed in CISA KEV, and no proof-of-concept or exploit reference appears among the sources (only vendor and aggregator advisories) - therefore no public exploit is identified at time of analysis. The vendor-supplied priority (vuln.today Decision label 'this_month') aligns with a patch-this-cycle posture rather than act_now/emergency. One notable data conflict: the supplied CVSS vector asserts C:N/I:H/A:H, yet the description states the impact is only 'Denial of service' - the stated impact supports an availability hit but not a confidentiality or integrity compromise, so the input vector's I:H component is not corroborated by the narrative and should be verified with Dell. Overall this is a genuine but low-priority administrative/local DoS, not a widely-exploitable network threat.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds high-privileged local access to a Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliance supplies a crafted path to an affected feature, abusing a path traversal flaw (CWE-28) to disrupt a service and cause denial of service on the backup appliance. No public exploit code is identified, and the specific trigger is not described in the available sources. Because exploitation presupposes existing administrative access, the realistic scenario is an insider or an attacker who has already compromised a privileged account.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances are exposed to a path traversal flaw (CWE-28) that a high-privileged local attacker can use to disrupt the appliance, with availability impact as the dominant outcome. Affected trains are Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, and LTS2026 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20. Exploitation requires local access to the appliance plus administrative privileges (AV:L/PR:H, no user interaction), so the realistic threat model is an existing administrator or an attacker who already holds a privileged account; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the vendor has released fixed builds.

RemediationAI

Dell has released patched builds: upgrade to 8.9.0.0 or later on the Feature Release train, 7.13.1.90 or later for LTS2024, 8.3.1.50 or later for LTS2025, and 8.6.1.30 or later for LTS2026, as listed in Dell advisory DSA-2026-416 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000515178/dsa-2026-416-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-domain-multiple-vulnerabilities). Because exploitation requires local access with high privileges, the exposure window is chiefly governed by who holds administrative accounts on the appliance: restrict and audit administrative access to Data Domain systems, and complete the upgrade on the LTS train matching your deployment within the vendor's stated timeframe. The available sources do not document a configuration-level workaround that removes the vulnerable code path, so the vendor update is the remediation path identified; apply it according to Dell's advisory guidance rather than relying on compensating controls.

Affected VersionsENISA

PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <8.6.1.30 or later
PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <7.13.1.90 or later
PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <8.9.0.0 or later
PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <8.3.1.50 or late

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue is classified as CWE-28, the backslash-style ('..\filedir') variant within the path traversal family, meaning path input is not properly constrained to an intended directory context before being used by the affected component. Dell's advisory groups it with multiple other vulnerabilities in the same PowerProtect Data Domain security update, and neither the vendor text nor the available sources name the specific feature, protocol, or configuration path that exposes the traversal, so the trigger is not described in the available sources. The published CVSS:3.1 vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H; the independent assessment scores it as AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, treating availability as the primary impact while the vendor vector additionally rates integrity as High. The practical constraint is environmental rather than technical: the attacker must already be operating locally on the Data Domain system with high privileges, which sharply narrows the population able to reach the vulnerable code path. Product identification rests on the CPE cpe:2.3:a:dell:powerprotect_data_domain:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.

Know when Powerprotect Data Domain gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY 6.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.4 MEDIUM

Local access and administrative rights give AV:L/PR:H; the description states only denial of service, so A:H with C:N and I:N (input vector's I:H is uncorroborated).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorVendor: dell

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Oct 27, 2026 - 14:02 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 release versions 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, LTS2026 release versions 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20, contain a Path Traversal vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of service.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used enterprise backup/storage appliance, not universally deployed
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2026-53481 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 07

Path traversal leading to full system compromise affects Dell PowerProtect Data Domain (DD OS) versions 7.7.1.0 through

CVE-2026-53483 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 07

Improper authentication in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain (versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.7, plus the LTS2026, LTS2025, and L

CVE-2026-26354 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 22

Stack-based buffer overflow in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain DD OS allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute ar

CVE-2026-103780 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 28

Unauthenticated remote command execution is possible on Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running Feature Release

CVE-2026-86384 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 28

Remote, unauthenticated attackers can obtain exposed credentials from Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running F

CVE-2026-86400 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 28

Improper authentication in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass authenticatio

CVE-2026-86385 HIGH
8.8 Oct 28

Privilege escalation in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8 allows an authenticated, low-p

CVE-2025-29987 HIGH
8.8 Apr 03

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) versions prior to 8.3.0.15 contain an Insufficie

CVE-2026-23776 HIGH
8.8 Apr 17

Improper certificate validation in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain DD OS 7.7.1.0-8.5, 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.20 (LTS2025), and 7.13

CVE-2026-86378 HIGH
8.8 Oct 28

Stack-based buffer overflow in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain allows a low-privileged authenticated remote attacker to po

CVE-2026-86398 HIGH
8.8 Oct 28

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80

CVE-2026-23853 HIGH
8.4 Apr 17

Local attackers can gain full system access to Dell PowerProtect Data Domain storage systems without authentication due

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy