Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated hard-coded token yields full device compromise; scope changed (S:C) since impact extends to subsequent/downstream systems.
Primary rating from Vendor (CyberDanube).
CVSS VectorVendor: CyberDanube
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Autel Maxi Charger Single firmware through V1.03.51 contains a hard-coded authentication token that bypasses authorization checks for multiple management endpoints. An attacker can supply the special token value to invoke privileged functionality without valid authentication.
AnalysisAI
Authentication bypass in Autel MaxiCharger Single EV charging stations running firmware up to and including V1.03.51 lets remote, unauthenticated attackers invoke privileged management endpoints by supplying a hard-coded token baked into the firmware. Because the token is static and shared across devices, anyone who extracts it once (publicly available exploit code exists via CyberDanube) can control the charger's management functions on any unpatched unit. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 10.0, and the flaw affords full compromise of the device with no user interaction.
Technical ContextAI
The root cause is CWE-798 (Use of Hard-Coded Credentials): the vendor embedded a fixed authentication token in the firmware that acts as a master key, bypassing the normal authorization checks guarding several management endpoints. The affected component is the network-facing management interface of the Autel MaxiCharger Single, a commercial/residential AC EV charging station (cpe:2.3:a:autel:maxicharger_single:*). Hard-coded tokens are a systemic IoT weakness because the secret is identical across every shipped device and cannot be rotated or revoked by operators - reverse-engineering one firmware image discloses the credential for the entire fleet, converting a per-device authorization control into a single universal backdoor.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - the only source in the provided data is the CyberDanube research advisory (https://cyberdanube.com/security-research/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-autel-maxi-charger/), which does not cite a fixed firmware version. Operators should contact Autel to obtain firmware newer than V1.03.51 that removes the hard-coded token, and apply it as soon as it is released. Until a fix is available, the most effective compensating control is network isolation: place the charger's management interface on a segmented VLAN with no direct internet exposure and restrict access to a trusted management host or jump box (trade-off: remote OTA/management and cloud features may break). Block inbound access to the affected management ports at the perimeter and via host/upstream firewall ACLs, and monitor the management endpoints for requests carrying the static token. Because the credential is hard-coded, credential rotation is not possible, so access restriction - not secret changes - is the only durable interim control.
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Same weakness CWE-798 – Use of Hard-coded Credentials
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-46432
GHSA-hmfc-f829-2xf3