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MOVEit Transfer CVE-2026-89068

| EUVDEUVD-2026-101148 CRITICAL
Missing Critical Step in Authentication (CWE-304)
2026-10-14 ProgressSoftware GHSA-5c4v-2gqh-mh8p
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach MOVEit Transfer web interface
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted LDAP auth request
  3. Exploit
    Bypass missing authentication step
  4. Execution
    Obtain authenticated session
  5. Impact
    Access and exfiltrate transferred files

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Critical step enforcement
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation targets MOVEit Transfer's LDAP authentication module, so the realistic prerequisite is an instance configured to use LDAP/Active Directory external authentication (as opposed to local-only accounts) with the web interface network-reachable by the attacker. Per CVSS AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N the attack is remote, low-complexity, requires no prior credentials, and needs no user interaction - the 'missing critical step' means the authentication check can be skipped outright. The principal limiting factor is therefore the LDAP module being enabled and exposed; instances using only non-LDAP authentication or isolated from untrusted networks are not in the exploitable path. Affected: MOVEit Transfer before 2025.1.6 and 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.4; patched builds remove the exposure.

Impact

Signals conflict sharply and must be weighed carefully. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:H/I:H/A:H = 9.8 Critical) and CWE-304 (Missing Critical Step in Authentication) describe a classic remote, unauthenticated authentication-bypass with total impact - an inherently high-priority profile, especially given MOVEit Transfer's history as a mass-exploitation target. However, the real-world exploitation signals are currently cool: EPSS is only 0.46% (38th percentile), CISA SSVC records Exploitation as 'none', the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, and no public POC is referenced. SSVC does corroborate severity with Technical Impact 'total', but rates Automatable 'no', which argues against the kind of indiscriminate worm-like scanning seen in the 2023 MOVEit/Cl0p campaign. Net assessment: this is a genuine high priority to PATCH promptly because the vulnerability class and impact are severe and the product is a known attacker magnet, but as of this analysis there is no evidence of active exploitation - the threat is latent rather than realized. Caveat: the 'Information Disclosure' tag understates the vector, which per CVSS reflects full confidentiality, integrity, AND availability compromise, i.e. authentication bypass rather than mere data leakage - treat the tag, not the CVSS, as the weaker signal.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote, unauthenticated attacker who can reach the MOVEit Transfer web interface sends authentication requests that skip a required verification step in the LDAP authentication module, obtaining a valid authenticated session without legitimate credentials. From that session the attacker accesses, alters, or exfiltrates transferred files and administrative functions. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and CVSS AC:L indicates no special timing or race conditions are required once a reachable, LDAP-configured instance is found.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Oct 19, 2026

Authentication bypass in Progress MOVEit Transfer's LDAP module allows unauthenticated remote attackers to skip a critical authentication step, carrying CVSS 9.8 impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability when LDAP external authentication is enabled and the web interface is network-reachable. Affected releases are before 2025.1.6 and 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.4; fixed builds are 2025.1.6 and 2026.0.4. Exploitation signals conflict sharply: despite the critical score, no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS is 0.46% (38th percentile), and CISA SSVC lists exploitation as 'none' while assigning total technical impact.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Oct 14, 2026 - 15:55 CVSS 8.1

Progress MOVEit Transfer's LDAP authentication module omits a critical step in its authentication sequence (CWE-304), giving an unauthenticated, network-reachable attacker a route past directory-based authentication with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The issue affects MOVEit Transfer builds before 2025.1.6 and 2026.0.0 through 2026.0.3, but only deployments that actually rely on the LDAP module for external/directory authentication are exposed, since the defect lives in that specific authentication path. The assessed vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, CVSS 8.1) is not trivially exploitable - the high attack-complexity metric means the attacker must satisfy conditions in the LDAP handshake or server configuration that are not fully under their control - and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, with the issue not appearing on CISA KEV as confirmed actively exploited.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to MOVEit Transfer 2025.1.6 or 2026.0.4 (or later) - the first fixed releases per the vendor's stated version ranges; a vendor-released patch is available per the Progress advisory at https://community.progress.com/s/article/MOVEit-Transfer-Critical-Security-Bulletin---September-2026. If immediate patching is not possible, disable LDAP/Active Directory external authentication and rely on local accounts only (side effect: AD-integrated users lose access until re-enabled), or restrict the MOVEit web interface to trusted networks or VPN (side effect: reduces exposure but also limits legitimate remote users). Review authentication logs for LDAP-bypass attempts and confirm whether the LDAP module is exposed to untrusted networks.

Affected VersionsENISA

MOVEit Transfer 0 <2025.1.6
MOVEit Transfer 2026.0.0 <2026.0.4

Affected Packages

euvd moveit_transfer fix: 2025.1.6, 2026.0.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-304 (Missing Critical Step in Authentication) indicates the authentication workflow omits a mandatory check - likely in the LDAP bind or credential-validation sequence - so an attacker can bypass authentication outright rather than exploit a memory-safety flaw. MOVEit Transfer is a managed file transfer platform whose LDAP module integrates with Active Directory/LDAP directories for external authentication; the CPE cpe:2.3:a:progress:moveit_transfer confirms the affected product family. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H means the attack is remote, low-complexity, requires no prior credentials, and needs no user interaction. The realistic exploitable path requires the LDAP module to be configured and the web interface to be reachable from an untrusted network; instances using only local accounts or isolated from untrusted networks are outside that path. The 'missing step' implies an authentication decision can be skipped entirely, which explains the high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (ProgressSoftware) PRIMARY HIGH
NVD 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Authentication bypass (CWE-304) in a network-facing LDAP module needs no credentials or interaction, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, and a full account takeover yields C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ProgressSoftware).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Oct 19, 2026 - 12:29 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Oct 19, 2026 - 12:23 NVD
HIGH CRITICAL
CVSS changed
Oct 19, 2026 - 12:23 NVD
8.1 (HIGH) 9.8 (CRITICAL)
Patch available
Oct 14, 2026 - 16:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 14, 2026 - 15:06 cve.org
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionNVD

Missing critical step in authentication vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Transfer (LDAP module).

This issue affects MOVEit Transfer: before 2025.1.6 and from 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.4.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Progress MOVEit Transfer customers that use LDAP external authentication and expose the web interface to the network face a critical authentication-bypass risk that could permit unauthorized access to sensitive file-transfer data and operations. Although no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, the potential for broad confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact makes this a leadership-level concern for affected organizations. A vendor patch is available and should be prioritized for any internet-reachable or externally accessible deployment.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 62% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise managed file transfer product across many organizations
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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