Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessReach MOVEit Transfer web interface
-
DeliverySubmit crafted LDAP auth request
-
ExploitBypass missing authentication step
-
ExecutionObtain authenticated session
-
ImpactAccess and exfiltrate transferred files
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Critical step enforcement
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation targets MOVEit Transfer's LDAP authentication module, so the realistic prerequisite is an instance configured to use LDAP/Active Directory external authentication (as opposed to local-only accounts) with the web interface network-reachable by the attacker. Per CVSS AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N the attack is remote, low-complexity, requires no prior credentials, and needs no user interaction - the 'missing critical step' means the authentication check can be skipped outright. The principal limiting factor is therefore the LDAP module being enabled and exposed; instances using only non-LDAP authentication or isolated from untrusted networks are not in the exploitable path. Affected: MOVEit Transfer before 2025.1.6 and 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.4; patched builds remove the exposure. |
| Impact | Signals conflict sharply and must be weighed carefully. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:H/I:H/A:H = 9.8 Critical) and CWE-304 (Missing Critical Step in Authentication) describe a classic remote, unauthenticated authentication-bypass with total impact - an inherently high-priority profile, especially given MOVEit Transfer's history as a mass-exploitation target. However, the real-world exploitation signals are currently cool: EPSS is only 0.46% (38th percentile), CISA SSVC records Exploitation as 'none', the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, and no public POC is referenced. SSVC does corroborate severity with Technical Impact 'total', but rates Automatable 'no', which argues against the kind of indiscriminate worm-like scanning seen in the 2023 MOVEit/Cl0p campaign. Net assessment: this is a genuine high priority to PATCH promptly because the vulnerability class and impact are severe and the product is a known attacker magnet, but as of this analysis there is no evidence of active exploitation - the threat is latent rather than realized. Caveat: the 'Information Disclosure' tag understates the vector, which per CVSS reflects full confidentiality, integrity, AND availability compromise, i.e. authentication bypass rather than mere data leakage - treat the tag, not the CVSS, as the weaker signal. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker who can reach the MOVEit Transfer web interface sends authentication requests that skip a required verification step in the LDAP authentication module, obtaining a valid authenticated session without legitimate credentials. From that session the attacker accesses, alters, or exfiltrates transferred files and administrative functions. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and CVSS AC:L indicates no special timing or race conditions are required once a reachable, LDAP-configured instance is found. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Oct 19, 2026
Authentication bypass in Progress MOVEit Transfer's LDAP module allows unauthenticated remote attackers to skip a critical authentication step, carrying CVSS 9.8 impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability when LDAP external authentication is enabled and the web interface is network-reachable. Affected releases are before 2025.1.6 and 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.4; fixed builds are 2025.1.6 and 2026.0.4. Exploitation signals conflict sharply: despite the critical score, no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS is 0.46% (38th percentile), and CISA SSVC lists exploitation as 'none' while assigning total technical impact.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Progress MOVEit Transfer's LDAP authentication module omits a critical step in its authentication sequence (CWE-304), giving an unauthenticated, network-reachable attacker a route past directory-based authentication with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The issue affects MOVEit Transfer builds before 2025.1.6 and 2026.0.0 through 2026.0.3, but only deployments that actually rely on the LDAP module for external/directory authentication are exposed, since the defect lives in that specific authentication path. The assessed vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, CVSS 8.1) is not trivially exploitable - the high attack-complexity metric means the attacker must satisfy conditions in the LDAP handshake or server configuration that are not fully under their control - and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, with the issue not appearing on CISA KEV as confirmed actively exploited.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to MOVEit Transfer 2025.1.6 or 2026.0.4 (or later) - the first fixed releases per the vendor's stated version ranges; a vendor-released patch is available per the Progress advisory at https://community.progress.com/s/article/MOVEit-Transfer-Critical-Security-Bulletin---September-2026. If immediate patching is not possible, disable LDAP/Active Directory external authentication and rely on local accounts only (side effect: AD-integrated users lose access until re-enabled), or restrict the MOVEit web interface to trusted networks or VPN (side effect: reduces exposure but also limits legitimate remote users). Review authentication logs for LDAP-bypass attempts and confirm whether the LDAP module is exposed to untrusted networks.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-304 (Missing Critical Step in Authentication) indicates the authentication workflow omits a mandatory check - likely in the LDAP bind or credential-validation sequence - so an attacker can bypass authentication outright rather than exploit a memory-safety flaw. MOVEit Transfer is a managed file transfer platform whose LDAP module integrates with Active Directory/LDAP directories for external authentication; the CPE cpe:2.3:a:progress:moveit_transfer confirms the affected product family. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H means the attack is remote, low-complexity, requires no prior credentials, and needs no user interaction. The realistic exploitable path requires the LDAP module to be configured and the web interface to be reachable from an untrusted network; instances using only local accounts or isolated from untrusted networks are outside that path. The 'missing step' implies an authentication decision can be skipped entirely, which explains the high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.
Know when Progress gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Authentication bypass (CWE-304) in a network-facing LDAP module needs no credentials or interaction, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, and a full account takeover yields C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (ProgressSoftware).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionNVD
Missing critical step in authentication vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Transfer (LDAP module).
This issue affects MOVEit Transfer: before 2025.1.6 and from 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.4.
Executive ViewAI
Progress MOVEit Transfer customers that use LDAP external authentication and expose the web interface to the network face a critical authentication-bypass risk that could permit unauthorized access to sensitive file-transfer data and operations. Although no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, the potential for broad confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact makes this a leadership-level concern for affected organizations. A vendor patch is available and should be prioritized for any internet-reachable or externally accessible deployment.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Telerik.Web.UI.dll in Progress Telerik UI for ASP.NET AJAX before R2 2017 SP1 and Sitefinity before 10.0.6412.0 does not
In Flowmon versions prior to 11.1.14 and 12.3.5, an operating system command injection vulnerability has been identified
Unauthenticated remote attackers can access the system through the LoadMaster management interface, enabling arbitrary s
In Progress MOVEit Transfer before 2021.0.6 (13.0.6), 2021.1.4 (13.1.4), 2022.0.4 (14.0.4), 2022.1.5 (14.1.5), and 2023.
In Progress® Telerik® Report Server versions prior to 2024 Q1 (10.0.24.130), a remote code execution attack is possible
In WS_FTP Server versions prior to 8.7.4 and 8.8.2, a pre-authenticated attacker could leverage a .NET deserialization v
SQL injection vulnerability in WrVMwareHostList.asp in Ipswitch WhatsUp Gold 15.02 allows remote attackers to execute ar
The DroneDeleteOldMeasurements implementation in Ipswitch WhatsUp Gold before 16.4 does not properly validate serialized
Unauthenticated remote code execution affects Progress ShareFile Storage Zones Controller versions up to 5.12.3 via unau
In WhatsUp Gold versions released before 2024.0.0, if the application is configured with only a single user, a SQL Injec
In WhatsUp Gold versions released before 2024.0.0, a SQL Injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to r
In WhatsUp Gold versions released before 2023.1.3, an unauthenticated Remote Code Execution vulnerability in Progress Wh
EUVD-2026-101148
GHSA-5c4v-2gqh-mh8p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB