Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated DoS with availability-only impact; mod_fastcgi being optional is a config precondition, not an access barrier, so PR stays N.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionNVD
IBM HTTP Server 8.5, and 9.0 is vulnerable to denial of service via the optional module mod_fastcgi module.
AnalysisAI
Denial of service in IBM HTTP Server 8.5 and 9.0 allows remote attackers to crash the server by triggering a reachable assertion in the optional mod_fastcgi module. The flaw affects availability only (no data exposure or code execution) and, per the CVSS PR:N vector, requires no authentication, but exploitation depends on the non-default mod_fastcgi module being enabled. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is very low (0.03%, 9th percentile), and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
IBM HTTP Server is IBM's Apache-derived web server, commonly bundled with WebSphere Application Server as its front-end HTTP tier. The vulnerable component is mod_fastcgi, an optional module that proxies requests to FastCGI application processes. The root cause is CWE-617 (Reachable Assertion): attacker-influenced input reaches an assertion or equivalent abort condition in the FastCGI handling path, causing the worker or process to terminate abnormally rather than handling the error gracefully. Because the impact is a controlled abort rather than memory corruption, confidentiality and integrity are unaffected (C:N/I:N) while availability is fully impacted (A:H).
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the fix from IBM's security bulletin at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7274065 (for 8.5, install the interim fix that supersedes Interim Fix 002; for 9.0, apply the corresponding fixpack or interim fix - confirm exact levels in the bulletin, as no specific fix version is provided in the source data). As an immediate compensating control where patching must be deferred, disable or unload the optional mod_fastcgi module in the httpd configuration if FastCGI is not required, which fully removes the vulnerable code path but breaks any applications relying on FastCGI proxying. If mod_fastcgi must remain enabled, restrict network access to the affected virtual hosts and ports and place the server behind a reverse proxy or WAF that can rate-limit and filter malformed FastCGI-triggering requests, accepting the added latency and operational overhead.
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Same weakness CWE-617 – Reachable Assertion
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-31896
GHSA-5grx-55jc-2fff