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Gv Edge Recording Manager CVE-2026-4606

| EUVDEUVD-2026-14346 CRITICAL
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges (CWE-250)
2026-03-23 GV
10.0
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Local user launches ERM application
  2. Delivery
    Child processes spawn with SYSTEM privileges
  3. Exploit
    Access file dialog with SYSTEM permissions
  4. Execution
    Modify or delete protected system files
  5. Impact
    Achieve full OS control

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Unnecessary privilege execution
Exploitation Conditions

Local user access required on Windows system running GV Edge Recording Manager (ERM) v2.3.1. Attacker launches ERM application or uses features like 'Import Data' file dialog, which execute with LocalSystem privileges. No remote exploitation possible. No victim interaction needed beyond normal application usage.

Impact

This vulnerability presents critical real-world risk despite the absence of a CVSS vector and EPSS score in the available data. The attack vector is Local (AV:L) with Low complexity (AC:L) and requires no privileges (PR:N), making exploitation trivial for any user with local access to the system. The technical impact is complete system compromise (full SYSTEM-level code execution). The lack of KEV status or public POC information does not diminish the risk; the vulnerability is straightforward to exploit given the clear attack surface (any ERM file dialog operation). The SSVC decision framework would classify this as exploitable with high automatability and total impact, warranting immediate patching. Organizations running GV ERM should treat this as a critical local privilege escalation requiring urgent remediation, as it bypasses Windows security boundaries and cannot be mitigated through network controls alone.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A non-administrative local user with access to a Windows system running GV ERM v2.3.1 launches the application and invokes the 'Import Data' function, which triggers a file dialog running with SYSTEM privileges. The attacker navigates to a protected system directory (e.g., C:\Windows\System32) and modifies a critical system file such as a driver or configuration file, or deletes system components to cause a denial of service. Alternatively, the attacker copies a malicious executable to a system-protected location that is included in the system PATH or startup sequence, ensuring privilege-escalated code execution on the next system boot or process invocation. No specialized tools or advanced techniques are required; the vulnerability is exploitable through normal ERM UI interactions.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 23, 2026

GV Edge Recording Manager (ERM) v2.3.1 improperly executes application components with SYSTEM-level privileges, allowing any local user to escalate privileges and gain full control of the operating system. The vulnerability stems from the Windows service running under the LocalSystem account and spawning child processes with elevated privileges, particularly when file dialogs are invoked during operations like data import. This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability with high real-world risk due to the ease of exploitation and the severity of the impact.

RemediationAI

Upgrade GV Edge Recording Manager to a patched version released by GeoVision that addresses the privilege escalation vulnerability; consult the vendor advisory at https://www.geovision.com.tw/cyber_security.php for the specific patched version number and deployment instructions. As an interim measure, restrict local system access to trusted administrators only, disable or uninstall ERM if not actively required, and monitor for suspicious file system modifications originating from the ERM service account. Apply Windows security updates and run antimalware scans to detect any prior exploitation.

Affected VersionsENISA

GV-Edge Recording Manager 2.3.1

Affected Packages

euvd gv_edge_recording_manager no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is rooted in improper privilege management in GV Edge Recording Manager, specifically affecting the Windows service architecture and process spawning mechanisms. As identified by CWE-250 (Execution with Unnecessary Privileges), the application violates the principle of least privilege by running application functionality under the LocalSystem account rather than restricting execution to the user's security context. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:geovision:gv-edge_recording_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the affected product line. When the ERM application launches, it spawns child processes that inherit SYSTEM privileges. The file dialog functionality in Windows, when invoked with SYSTEM privileges, operates outside normal access control boundaries, allowing the unprivileged user to interact with protected system files and directories. This is a Windows-specific vulnerability leveraging the way Windows service contexts propagate privileges to spawned processes.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 10.0 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/AU:N/R:I/V:C/RE:M/U:Green

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

GV Edge Recording Manager (ERM) v2.3.1 improperly runs application components with SYSTEM-level privileges, allowing any local user to gain full control of the operating system.

During installation, ERM creates a Windows service that runs under the LocalSystem account.

When the ERM application is launched, related processes are spawned under SYSTEM privileges rather than the security context of the logged-in user.

Functions such as 'Import Data' open a Windows file dialog operating with SYSTEM permissions, enabling modification or deletion of protected system files and directories.

Any ERM function invoking Windows file open/save dialogs exposes the same risk.

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation and may result in full system compromise.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-4606 presents critical security risk rated CVSS 10.0. Successful exploitation could critically impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems. Organizations should apply vendor updates immediately when available and implement compensating controls in the interim.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 87% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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