Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N) but success depends on directory accepting unauthenticated simple bind and LDAP adapter being enabled, so AC:H; account takeover gives C:H/I:H, no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Parse Server versions <= 8.6.87 and >= 9.0.0 < 9.10.1-alpha.7 contain an authentication bypass in the built-in LDAP authentication adapter. The adapter forwarded the client-supplied password to the directory without verifying that a password had been supplied, and treated any non-error response from the directory as proof of authentication. A zero-length credential turns an LDAP simple bind into the unauthenticated authentication mechanism described in RFC 4513 section 5.1.2, which some directories (including Active Directory in its default configuration) answer with success while mapping the connection to anonymous. As a result, an unauthenticated attacker who knows a directory username can obtain a valid session token for that account, resulting in account takeover. Only deployments that enable the LDAP authentication adapter are affected, and deployments whose directory refuses unauthenticated simple bind (such as a stock OpenLDAP configuration) are not exploitable. The issue is fixed in 8.6.88 and 9.10.1-alpha.7, which require the password to be a non-empty string and reject the request before contacting the directory.
AnalysisAI
Authentication bypass in Parse Server's built-in LDAP authentication adapter (versions <= 8.6.87 and 9.0.0 through 9.10.1-alpha.6) lets an unauthenticated attacker who knows a valid directory username obtain a session token for that account, resulting in full account takeover. The adapter forwarded a client-supplied empty password to the directory and treated any non-error bind response as successful authentication, so a zero-length credential triggers an RFC 4513 unauthenticated-simple-bind that directories like Active Directory answer with success. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the target Parse Server deployment has the built-in LDAP authentication adapter enabled AND that the back-end directory accepts RFC 4513 unauthenticated simple binds (Active Directory in its default configuration does; a stock OpenLDAP configuration refuses them and is therefore not exploitable). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.1 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N) reflects network-reachable, unauthenticated exploitation with high confidentiality and integrity impact but no availability impact, and the AT:P (attack requirement present) metric correctly captures that success depends on the back-end directory accepting unauthenticated simple binds. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Parse Server 8.6.88 (for the 8.x line) or 9.10.1-alpha.7 (for the 9.x line), both of which require the password to be a non-empty string and reject the request before contacting the directory. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, audit all Parse Server deployments to identify instances with LDAP authentication enabled and verify their version numbers against the affected range (≤8.6.87, 9.0.0-9.10.1-alpha.6). …
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Same weakness CWE-287 – Improper Authentication
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-74832
GHSA-g24p-7jpj-4qf8