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Parse Server CVE-2026-30965

CRITICAL
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-03-10 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-6r2j-cxgf-495f
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Create or update object with relation field
  2. Exploit
    Exploit redirectClassNameForKey parameter
  3. Execution
    Exfiltrate session tokens
  4. Impact
    Takeover user accounts

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Parse Server versions prior to 9.5.2-alpha.8 or 8.6.21 with Class-Level Permissions allowing object creation/update on at least one class. Network access to Parse Server instance required.

Impact

CVSS 9.1 — Parse Server is a popular open-source backend. Cross-application data access breaks multi-tenant isolation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker exploits the authorization flaw to access data from other applications hosted on the same Parse Server.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Parse Server has an incorrect authorization vulnerability enabling unauthorized data access across applications.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 9.1

Authorization flaw in Parse Server enables cross-application data access.

RemediationAI

Update Parse Server.

Affected Packages

npm parse-server fix: 8.6.21, 9.5.2-alpha.8

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Parse Server has a CWE-863 incorrect authorization. First of three Parse Server vulnerabilities.

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  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 21:13 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 10, 2026 - 21:16 nvd
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.5.2-alpha.8 and 8.6.21, a vulnerability in Parse Server's query handling allows an authenticated or unauthenticated attacker to exfiltrate session tokens of other users by exploiting the redirectClassNameForKey query parameter. Exfiltrated session tokens can be used to take over user accounts. The vulnerability requires the attacker to be able to create or update an object with a new relation field, which depends on the Class-Level Permissions of at least one class. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.5.2-alpha.8 and 8.6.21.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical vulnerability in Parse Server (CVSS 9.1) poses an immediate risk to organizations using this open-source backend platform, with no patch currently available. This affects all deployments and requires urgent mitigation to prevent potential data breaches, service disruption, or unauthorized system access.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Implement network segmentation and firewall rules to restrict Parse Server access; deploy WAF with signatures to detect/block exploitation attempts; disable unnecessary API endpoints and features; enable multi-factor authentication for administrative access; implement rate limiting and DDoS protection; increase monitoring and logging for anomalous activity; consider running Parse Server in isolated containers with minimal privileges; evaluate managed Parse Server alternatives until patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 87% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

66
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.2:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.2:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.2:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.2:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.2:alpha5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.2:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.2:alpha7:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
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