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JD Edwards EnterpriseOne CVE-2026-87385

| EUVDEUVD-2026-106426 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-grgj-g64r-rfxm
4.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach JDENET service over network
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted JDENET protocol messages
  3. Execution
    Win complexity/timing conditions
  4. Impact
    Read and tamper subset of HR data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the JDENET communication service/protocol of a JD Edwards EnterpriseOne 9.2 Human Resources Management instance; no credentials (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are needed. The key limiting factor is high attack complexity (AC:H) - Oracle explicitly states the vulnerability is 'difficult to exploit,' implying attacker-uncontrollable preconditions such as race timing or specific runtime state must be met. Impact is also inherently limited: only a subset of HR data is readable and only 'some' data is writable (C:L/I:L), with no availability effect. Realistic risk is further bounded by the fact that JDENET is typically exposed only within internal enterprise networks rather than directly to the internet, so exposure depends on network segmentation.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity issue (CVSS 3.1 base 4.8) that should be patched in routine cycles rather than treated as an emergency. The signals are internally consistent and point to limited real-world risk despite the network attack vector. The vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N shows that while the flaw is reachable over the network via JDENET with no authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N), it is explicitly rated high attack complexity (AC:H), and Oracle's own description calls it 'difficult to exploit' - meaning the attacker must win a race, meet specific conditions, or defeat non-trivial preconditions. Impact is capped at partial confidentiality and integrity (C:L/I:L) with no availability impact (A:N): an attacker can read a subset of HR data and perform some unauthorized update/insert/delete, but cannot fully compromise the system or take it down. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The CVE is NOT on CISA KEV and no proof-of-concept was supplied, so the correct status is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. No SSVC decision data was provided. Net: this is a genuine-but-low-priority flaw - the unauthenticated network reachability raises attention, but high complexity and partial-only impact keep real-world risk modest. Note one metadata conflict: the input Tags label this 'Authentication Bypass,' yet the description does not describe bypassing authentication - it describes an unauthenticated attacker abusing JDENET directly - so that tag appears mislabeled and should not drive triage.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network reachability to the JDENET service port of a JD Edwards EnterpriseOne 9.2 Human Resources Management deployment sends crafted protocol messages, without any credentials, to trigger the flaw. Because exploitation is rated high-complexity ('difficult to exploit'), success likely depends on timing or specific conditions, but a successful attack lets the attacker read a subset of HR data and make limited unauthorized inserts, updates, or deletes. No public exploit code is known at this time.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Unauthenticated network attackers can read a subset of and modify some Human Resources data in JD Edwards EnterpriseOne 9.2 via the JDENET service, but Oracle rates the issue difficult to exploit because of high attack complexity. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.8 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N), with limited confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability effect. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV entry is present, so this is a routine patch-cycle item rather than an emergency.

RemediationAI

Oracle's Critical Patch Update advisory (October 2026) at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html is the vendor patch reference; confirm and apply the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne 9.2 update it lists, as the supplied data does not include an exact patched build number. Because exploitation requires network access to JDENET and is rated difficult, prioritize the patch in a routine cycle and, until it is applied, restrict JDENET reachability to trusted EnterpriseOne clients, application servers, and administrative networks and monitor JDENET traffic for unexpected HR read or write activity. Restricting JDENET can break legitimate integrations and client connectivity, so validate required flows before enforcing segmentation; no public exploit identified at time of analysis supports a measured rather than emergency rollout.

Affected VersionsENISA

JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Human Resources Management 9.2

Affected Packages

euvd jd_edwards_enterpriseone_human_resources_management no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

JD Edwards EnterpriseOne is Oracle's ERP suite; the Human Resources Management module stores employee and HR records, and JDENET is the proprietary network protocol used for communication between EnterpriseOne clients, servers, and middleware. The supplied data does not assign a CWE, so the precise root-cause class is not documented, but the 'Authentication Bypass' tag and the PR:N vector indicate that an attacker can reach the vulnerable functionality without credentials; the AC:H rating means exploitation depends on attacker-uncontrollable preconditions such as timing or specific runtime state. The impact is bounded to low confidentiality and integrity effects on HR-accessible data, with no availability impact, and exposure depends on whether JDENET is reachable from the attacker's network position - typically an internal enterprise network rather than the public internet.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 4.8 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.8 MEDIUM

Unauthenticated network reach via JDENET gives AV:N/PR:N/UI:N; vendor 'difficult to exploit' justifies AC:H; partial read and write on a data subset give C:L/I:L, no availability loss (A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Human Resources Management product of Oracle JD Edwards (component: Human Resources). The supported version that is affected is 9.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via JDENET to compromise JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Human Resources Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Human Resources Management accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Human Resources Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 88% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise ERP deployed by large organizations, not ubiquitous
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

24
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +24
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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