Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify exposed Avantra web UI
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DeliveryIntercept or coerce session token disclosure
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ExploitReplay valid session ID to server
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ExecutionInherit user privileges in Avantra
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PersistPivot into managed SAP/IT systems
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ImpactExfiltrate monitoring data or alter configuration
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V7 - Session Management Session expiration enforcement
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to first obtain a valid Avantra session ID belonging to a legitimate user - via network interception, XSS, a malicious link, or access to client-side storage - which aligns with the UI:R element of the CVSS vector (a user must interact in a way that exposes their session). Once a token is obtained, no authentication is needed to replay it (PR:N) and the Avantra web endpoint must be network-reachable from the attacker (AV:N). Limiting factors: the deployment must be running a vulnerable Avantra version (before 25.3.1) on Linux or Windows, and the attacker must reach the session-token-issuing endpoint, so instances behind a VPN or restricted to a management network materially reduce realistic exposure. |
| Impact | Signals are mixed but lean toward elevated risk for exposed deployments. The CVSS 9.6 vector indicates network reachability (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and scope change (S:C) with full CIA impact - meaning successful replay yields complete compromise of resources beyond the vulnerable component (a credible outcome given Avantra's reach into SAP/managed systems). However, UI:R means the attacker must first induce or capture a user action to obtain the replayable session ID, which tempers the practical attack surface. There is no EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC referenced in the supplied data, so this is not yet confirmed actively exploited; the CWE class is well-understood and trivially exploitable once a token is captured, so prioritize patching for any internet-exposed or shared-network Avantra instance. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker on the same network segment (or able to intercept traffic, e.g., via a malicious proxy or compromised browser extension) captures an Avantra session cookie issued to a legitimate operator; because sessions are not properly invalidated, the attacker replays the cookie from their own host after the user logs out or hours later and gains the user's privileges within Avantra. From there, the attacker leverages Avantra's monitoring and orchestration access to read sensitive configuration of managed SAP systems and potentially trigger administrative actions - consistent with the CVSS scope-change rating. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the technique is generic to CWE-613. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 22, 2026
Session replay weakness in syslink software AG's Avantra monitoring platform (versions before 25.3.1) on Linux and Windows allows remote attackers to reuse captured session identifiers because sessions are not properly expired. With CVSS 9.6 and scope change, an attacker who obtains a valid session ID can impersonate users and pivot into systems Avantra manages; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Avantra to version 25.3.1 or later, which is the vendor-released patch addressing the session expiration flaw, as documented at https://support.avantra.com/hc/en-us/articles/5533929912351. Until the upgrade is applied, restrict network reachability of the Avantra web interface to a management VLAN or VPN to limit who can capture and replay session tokens; force a global session/cookie reset and instruct users to log out and back in (with the side effect of disrupting active monitoring workflows briefly); and shorten any administratively configurable session timeout values, accepting the trade-off of more frequent re-authentication. Monitor authentication and session logs for the same session ID being used from multiple source IPs or after logout events, which is the primary indicator of replay abuse.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Avantra is an SAP-focused IT operations and monitoring platform that orchestrates and surveils production landscapes, so its web session tokens grant privileged visibility and control into managed estates. The root cause is CWE-613 (Insufficient Session Expiration): once a session ID is issued, the server continues to honor it past the point where it should have been invalidated (e.g., after logout, timeout, or credential change), enabling session replay. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:syslink_software_ag:avantra:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and the issue spans both Linux and Windows deployments of the same web application stack.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (NCSC.ch) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: NCSC.ch
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Insufficient session expiration vulnerability in syslink software AG Avantra on Linux, Windows allows Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay).
This issue affects Avantra: before 25.3.1.
Executive ViewAI
Avantra monitoring platform by syslink software AG (versions before 25.3.1) contains a session replay vulnerability that allows attackers possessing captured session identifiers to impersonate legitimate users and gain unauthorized access to monitored infrastructure. This affects both Linux and Windows deployments and enables lateral movement from Avantra into backend systems under active management. Organizations relying on Avantra for infrastructure oversight face immediate risk of administrative compromise and unauthorized system access.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Enforce strict network segmentation restricting Avantra administrative access to trusted networks only; (2) Implement real-time session monitoring and alerting for abnormal login patterns and concurrent sessions; (3) Enable MFA for all Avantra user accounts; (4) Isolate Avantra administrative functions on dedicated management networks; (5) Configure account lockout policies and session timeouts; (6) Maintain detailed audit logs of all administrative activities for forensic review.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Cleartext credential exposure in syslink software AG's Avantra (an SAP/enterprise infrastructure monitoring and automati
Sensitive information disclosure in syslink software AG Avantra (versions before 25.3.0) on Linux and Windows allows an
High severity vulnerability in Avantra. Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in Avnatra Avantra allows Accessing
Default credential exposure in syslink software AG Avantra (all versions before 25.3.0) on Linux and Windows allows a lo
EUVD-2026-31435
GHSA-rvw7-wx4g-rq78
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB