EUVD-2026-72274
GHSA-xcf3-qh85-2wpm
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
SQL dump is network-retrievable with no auth if web-accessible; confidentiality impact is low (credentials only), no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was identified in SourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file cict_portal.sql. Such manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
AnalysisAI
Cleartext storage of sensitive database credentials and user data in SourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination System 1.0 exposes plaintext secrets via the cict_portal.sql file. The SQL dump file, commonly placed within the web-accessible directory in SourceCodester PHP projects, can be retrieved directly over the network without authentication, leaking whatever credentials or personal data it contains. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the `cict_portal.sql` file to be present in a web-accessible directory and retrievable over HTTP without authentication - a common condition in default SourceCodester deployments where users import the SQL file from within the web root without subsequently removing it. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 with the E:P (exploit proof-of-concept) supplemental metric accurately characterizes the risk tier: this is not a theoretical weakness but one with a published researcher writeup and GitHub-hosted PoC. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis for this SourceCodester project. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Unauthenticated IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) in SourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examina
Hard-coded database credentials embedded in db.php of SourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination
Unauthenticated privilege escalation in SourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination System 1.0 all
Cross-site scripting in SourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination System 1.0 allows remote unaut
Session fixation in SourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination System 1.0 allows unauthenticated
Cross-site request forgery in SourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination System 1.0 allows a remo
Same weakness CWE-312 – Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today