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Windows Biometric Service CVE-2026-83972

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73900 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-5cm7-g5mp-3f99
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local access with low privileges required; no interaction needed; full C/I/A impact via SYSTEM escalation; scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 19:09 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:21 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Biometric Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Biometric Framework Service enables an authenticated local attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM level across a broad range of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server versions. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms the flaw is straightforward to trigger with only a low-privileged local account and no user interaction, making it an effective post-compromise escalation primitive. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The attacker must already hold a low-privileged local account on the target system (CVSS PR:L, AV:L) - remote unauthenticated exploitation is not possible. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 7.8 score accurately reflects a post-initial-access escalation primitive: an attacker must already hold a low-privileged local account (PR:L, AV:L), but once inside, the low complexity (AC:L) and no-user-interaction requirement (UI:N) make escalation to SYSTEM reliable. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the Microsoft Patch Tuesday update corresponding to each affected Windows build as detailed in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83972 - exact build thresholds per version are listed above in affected_products. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server systems across the organization and confirm their current patch status using WSUS, SCCM, or equivalent management tools. …

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CVE-2026-83972 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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