Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Default-enabled SYSTEM service reachable by any local user; heap overflow yields full system compromise with no race conditions or interaction needed.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Biometric Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
AnalysisAI
Heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Biometric Service (WbioSrvc) enables a locally authenticated low-privileged attacker to achieve SYSTEM-level privilege escalation on any unpatched supported Windows endpoint or server. The vulnerability exists in a default-enabled service present across all supported Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2016-2025 builds, making the affected surface essentially every managed Windows environment. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a locally authenticated Windows session with at least standard (low-privilege) user rights. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 7.8 score (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately characterizes this as a local privilege escalation with low complexity and no user interaction requirement. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-83954 via Windows Update, WSUS, or the Microsoft Update Catalog, using the fixed builds confirmed in ENISA EUVD-2026-73897: Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9512; Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9245; Windows 10 21H2 to 10.0.19044.7725; Windows 10 22H2 to 10.0.19045.7725; Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7582; Windows 11 24H2 and Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.9445; Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9445; Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2954; Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5622. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, audit all Windows 10, 11, and Server 2016-2025 endpoints in your environment to identify unpatched instances and assess current exposure. …
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Same weakness CWE-122 – Heap-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Buffer Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-73897
GHSA-fh84-gwmg-c365