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Masteriyo LMS CVE-2026-82850

| EUVDEUVD-2026-85799 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-09-24 WPScan GHSA-9g29-72xr-rc7p
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: WPScan
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

This is a genuine but low-severity information-disclosure flaw, and the signals are internally consistent - no conflicts. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N, base 4.3) marks it network-reachable and trivially exploitable but requiring low-privilege authentication and yielding only limited confidentiality impact (no integrity or availability effect). SSVC agrees on the low end: Exploitation 'none' (no observed exploitation), Automatable 'no', Technical Impact 'partial'. There is no EPSS score and no CISA KEV listing in the input, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation. Publicly available exploit code exists (WPScan), which raises opportunistic risk on multi-user sites, but POC availability is distinct from active exploitation and should not be read as in-the-wild use. Net: a real, verified issue worth patching - especially on graded/certification LMS deployments where quiz-answer leakage undermines assessment integrity - but not an emergency-priority vulnerability. The impact is bounded to leaking quiz answer keys, not site compromise; the practical harm is academic-integrity/cheating rather than data breach or takeover, which is why C:L (not C:H) is appropriate.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 24, 2026

Any authenticated user of a WordPress site running the Masteriyo LMS plugin before 3.4.2 can retrieve the correct answer keys for quizzes across the entire site, including quizzes belonging to courses they are not enrolled in, because the plugin's answer-redaction routine only covers a fixed list of question types and returns every other type's answers in full. The issue requires only a low-privileged account such as a student (CVSS vector PR:L, base score 4.3) and publicly available exploit code exists; however, CISA's SSVC assessment rates the flaw non-automatable with only partial technical impact, and there is no KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation in the wild at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the Masteriyo LMS plugin to version 3.4.2 or later, which is the first release outside the affected 0 <3.4.2 range and the vendor-provided fix; confirm the update through the WordPress plugin dashboard or the vendor's distribution channel and verify the installed version afterward. Where an immediate upgrade is not possible, the most effective compensating control is to temporarily withdraw quiz functionality from untrusted users - unpublish or deactivate quizzes whose question types fall outside the plugin's redacted list, or restrict quiz access to trusted roles only - at the cost of disrupting legitimate student assessment. Restricting self-registration and tightening role assignment reduces the pool of accounts that can reach the answer keys, but it does not close the flaw for existing students and may block legitimate enrollment; disabling enrollment for open courses has the same trade-off and could affect course delivery. Because the exploit is a simple authenticated fetch rather than a high-volume attack, WAF rate-limiting is unlikely to be reliable, but logging and alerting on requests to the plugin's quiz endpoints from users outside the owning course's enrollment can at least surface abuse. Note that once answer keys have been disclosed they cannot be recalled, so operators should consider regenerating or invalidating the answer sets for quizzes that may have been exposed, and should treat any integrity of assessment results as suspect. Full technical details and any vendor-published workarounds are documented in the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/b26150aa-9220-4eb3-a160-0f5301faacc7/.

Affected VersionsENISA

Masteriyo LMS 0 <3.4.2

Affected Packages

euvd masteriyo_lms fix: 3.4.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Masteriyo LMS is a WordPress learning-management-system plugin that serves course and quiz content through the platform's AJAX/REST layer. In affected builds, the code that assembles a quiz payload for an authenticated viewer applies answer redaction against a hard-coded allowlist of question types; any question type outside that list is serialized with its correct-answer field left intact. Separate from that filtering gap, no check is performed against the requester's enrollment in the course that owns the quiz, so a logged-in user with no relationship to a course can still pull its answers. The weakness maps to CWE-200, Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor - an authorization and response-filtering defect rather than a memory-safety issue. Affected installs are identified by the CPE cpe:2.3:a:unknown:masteriyo_lms and the EUVD version range 0 < 3.4.2. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N confirms the attack is network-reachable with low attack complexity, requires prior authentication at a low privilege level, needs no user interaction, and yields only confidentiality impact - the integrity of quiz results and availability of the site are not directly affected by the flaw itself.

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Severity by source

Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Sep 24, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
4.3 (None) 4.3 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Sep 24, 2026 - 07:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 24, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.3
CVE Published
Sep 24, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

The Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin before 3.4.2 does not restrict access to quiz answer keys, allowing any authenticated user, such as a student, to retrieve the correct answers for any quiz on the site, including quizzes in courses they are not enrolled in. The redaction that hides them is applied only to a fixed list of question types, so the answers to every other type are returned in full to anyone able to view the questions.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 97% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

CVE-2026-13332 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Jul 27

Unauthenticated arbitrary user session termination (force-logout) in the Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin before version 2

CVE-2026-82846 MEDIUM POC
6.8 Sep 05

Stored Cross-Site Scripting in the Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin before version 3.4.0 allows any user holding the cours

CVE-2026-10824 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Jun 25

Unauthenticated access to Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin's course-progress REST API controller exposes all users' learni

CVE-2026-19712 MEDIUM POC
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Stored Cross-Site Scripting in the Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin (all versions before 2.3.3) allows instructor-role use

CVE-2026-73996 CRITICAL
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Unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in the Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin (versions <= 2.3.2) lets remote attackers up

CVE-2026-82848 MEDIUM POC
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Enrollment record exposure in the Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin (versions 1.3.1 through below 3.4.0) lets unauthenticat

CVE-2026-62107 HIGH
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PHP Object Injection in the Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin (versions <= 3.4.0) allows remote attackers to inject a craft

CVE-2026-49111 HIGH
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Privilege escalation in the ThemeGrill Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 2.2.0) allows authen

CVE-2026-82849 MEDIUM POC
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Masteriyo LMS, a WordPress learning-management plugin, discloses the course-progress and learning-activity records of ev

CVE-2026-39524 HIGH
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Broken access control in the Masteriyo - LMS WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 2.1.5) allows remote unauthe

CVE-2026-59513 MEDIUM
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Stored Cross-Site Scripting in Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin versions up to and including 2.3.0 allows authenticated su

CVE-2026-42743 MEDIUM
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Unauthenticated broken authentication in the Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin (versions ≤2.1.8) stems from improper JWT si

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