Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable via SBI with PR:L for subscriber or operator access; assertion crash completely terminates SMF, warranting A:H despite potential for quick process restart.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A weakness has been identified in Open5GS up to 2.7.7. The affected element is the function smf_nudm_sdm_handle_get of the file src/smf/nudm-handler.c of the component SMF. Executing a manipulation of the argument preemptCap can lead to reachable assertion. The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 2.8.0 is sufficient to fix this issue. This patch is called 4554405f29bffd7562abedbee63484825bd90cd5. You should upgrade the affected component.
AnalysisAI
Reachable assertion (CWE-617) in Open5GS through 2.7.7 allows remote authenticated attackers to abort the SMF (Session Management Function) process by supplying an invalid ARP preemption capability or vulnerability enum value via the Nudm SDM interface, disrupting all active PDU sessions managed by that instance. The root cause is the use of ogs_assert() for enum validation in smf_nudm_sdm_handle_get() - when preemptCap or preemptVuln holds an unexpected value, the assertion fires unconditionally and kills the process. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires low-privilege authenticated access as specified by PR:L in the CVSS 4.0 vector - this corresponds to a registered 5G subscriber identity capable of triggering session establishment, or control over a network function that can supply Nudm SDM responses to the SMF (such as a compromised or spoofed UDM). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VA:L) characterizes this as network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation requiring low privileges with only limited availability impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Upgrade Open5GS to version 2.8.0 or later, which incorporates fix commit 4554405f29bffd7562abedbee63484825bd90cd5 available at https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/commit/4554405f29bffd7562abedbee63484825bd90cd5 and packaged in the release at https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/releases/tag/v2.8.0. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Open5GS MME version <= 2.6.4 contains an assertion that can be remotely triggered via a malformed ASN.1 packet over the
Open5GS MME versions <= 2.6.4 contain an assertion that can be remotely triggered via a malformed ASN.1 packet over the
Open5GS MME versions <= 2.6.4 contains an assertion that can be remotely triggered via a malformed ASN.1 packet over the
Same weakness CWE-617 – Reachable Assertion
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-68293
GHSA-j6j3-6vp7-w84j