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Budibase Server CVE-2026-82243

| EUVDEUVD-2026-67695 HIGH
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-08-28 VulnCheck GHSA-c4vg-vvj4-p8mf
8.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as Budibase builder
  2. Delivery
    Submit attacker-controlled URL to datasource verify endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Budibase server issues outbound request with CouchDB credentials
  4. Execution
    Attacker server captures credential payload
  5. Persist
    Authenticate directly to internal CouchDB
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate or tamper with all application data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated Budibase session with builder-level privileges (PR:H per CVSS vector) - anonymous or viewer-level access is insufficient. The vulnerable code path is the datasource verify endpoint, which is accessible only to builders configuring data integrations. The attacker must also control an internet-reachable server capable of logging inbound HTTP/S requests to capture leaked credentials. Exploitation impact is highest in cloud-hosted Budibase instances where CouchDB is co-located and its credentials grant broad database access; self-hosted deployments with firewall-restricted CouchDB egress reduce but do not eliminate risk. No non-default configuration is required - the datasource verify feature is part of the standard builder workflow.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.3 with vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N accurately reflects the attack profile. The PR:H metric is critical context: exploitation requires an authenticated session with builder-level privileges, which is a meaningful barrier not present in lower-privilege or unauthenticated vulnerabilities. Attackers cannot exploit this from an anonymous position - they must already possess a builder account. Absent a CISA KEV listing and with no public POC identified in the available data, this appears to be a disclosure-driven finding rather than an actively exploited campaign vector. That said, the SC:H metric signals that the downstream blast radius - full CouchDB access - substantially exceeds the attacker's initial privilege level. For cloud-hosted Budibase deployments where CouchDB credentials grant broad data access, this is a genuine high-severity finding. Self-hosted deployments with network-isolated CouchDB instances face lower risk. The combination of PR:H and lack of active exploitation suggests this is a real but not immediately crisis-level priority for most organizations; cloud deployments and SaaS instances should treat it as urgent.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a Budibase builder account navigates to the datasource configuration UI and submits a crafted datasource verify request pointing to an attacker-controlled HTTPS server. The Budibase backend processes the request and makes an outbound connection to that server, including CouchDB connection credentials in the request. The attacker's server logs the incoming request, extracts the credentials, and uses them to authenticate directly against the internal CouchDB instance, gaining full read and write access to all Budibase application data. No public POC code has been identified in the provided data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 28, 2026

Server-side request forgery in Budibase Server before 3.41.3 allows authenticated builder-level users to supply arbitrary URLs to the datasource verify endpoint without SSRF validation, causing the server to make outbound requests to attacker-controlled infrastructure. The primary impact is credential leakage: internal CouchDB connection credentials are exposed in those outbound requests, granting an attacker direct, full administrative access to the backend database. This risk is amplified in cloud deployments where CouchDB serves as the primary data store. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing is identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Budibase Server to version 3.41.3 or later, which resolves the SSRF vulnerability in the datasource verify endpoint per GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-83m5-fvmg-r7xv. If immediate upgrade is not possible, consider restricting builder-level role assignment to only fully trusted internal users as a compensating control, since exploitation requires that privilege level - removing untrusted builder accounts reduces the attack surface but does not eliminate the vulnerability for legitimate builders. Additionally, configuring egress network filtering on the Budibase server host to block outbound connections to non-whitelisted external hosts will prevent credential exfiltration via SSRF even if the endpoint is triggered; note this may interfere with legitimate external datasource connectivity. Rotating CouchDB credentials after patching is recommended if any builder-level accounts were held by parties who should not have had database access.

Affected VersionsENISA

Server 0 <3.41.3

Affected Packages

euvd server fix: 3.41.3

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Budibase is an open-source low-code platform (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:budibase:server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) that uses Apache CouchDB as its internal database for storing application definitions and data. The platform exposes a datasource verify endpoint intended to validate external database connections configured by builder-level users. CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery) describes the root cause: the application forwards user-supplied URLs to outbound network requests without sanitizing or restricting the target host. Because Budibase server-side processes include CouchDB connection credentials in these requests (e.g., via URL parameters, Basic Auth headers, or connection strings), an attacker-controlled receiving server can log and capture those credentials. This is a classic SSRF-to-credential-theft attack chain enabled by insufficient allowlist-based URL validation at the application layer.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 8.3 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.6 HIGH

Builder authentication required (PR:H); scope change (S:C) because CouchDB credential leakage impacts a separate system beyond Budibase itself.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
Low
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 28, 2026 - 13:17 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 28, 2026 - 10:49 cve.org
HIGH 8.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Budibase Server before 3.41.3 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the datasource verify endpoint that allows builder-level users to supply arbitrary URLs without SSRF validation. Attackers can exploit this to leak internal CouchDB credentials by making requests to attacker-controlled servers, gaining full database access in cloud deployments.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A SSRF vulnerability in Budibase Server versions before 3.41.3 allows authenticated builder-level users to extract internal CouchDB credentials and gain administrative database access. While no public exploit code has been identified to date, the exposure of database credentials represents significant risk to data security. Cloud deployments face the highest impact, as CouchDB typically serves as the primary data repository.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict builder-level user privileges to a minimal set of trusted administrators until patching is available. Implement network segmentation to control outbound connections from Budibase servers to only required endpoints. Enable detailed logging and monitoring of all datasource verification operations and server outbound traffic. Segregate database connection credentials from datasource configuration interfaces where technically feasible. Temporarily disable optional datasource verification features that require external URL connectivity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
open-source low-code platform with niche developer adoption
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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