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Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2026-81948

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73882 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-7v4q-7627-v6mx
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

File-parsing trigger requires local file open (AV:L, UI:R); no attacker privileges needed (PR:N); full compromise of victim session on success (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 19:26 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Microsoft Office Excel allows a local, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the victim user by convincing them to open a specially crafted Excel file. The vulnerability affects a broad range of Office releases spanning Excel 2016 through Office LTSC 2024, on both Windows and macOS. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
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Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The victim must actively open a specially crafted Excel workbook file on a system running a vulnerable version of Microsoft Excel or any Office suite that includes Excel. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects the threat model: exploitation is local, requiring the victim to actively open a malicious file, which limits automated mass exploitation but is entirely realistic through phishing or malicious email attachments. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the Microsoft-released patches via Windows Update or Microsoft Update Catalog targeting the fixed build numbers per product line: Excel/Office 2016 to 16.0.5569.1003 or later; Office 2019 to 16.0.10417.20204 or later; Office LTSC 2021 to 16.0.14334.20896 or later; Office LTSC 2024 to 16.0.17932.20960 or later; Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise to 16.0.20326.20136 or later. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Excel installations (2016 through LTSC 2024) across Windows and macOS endpoints and issue guidance to defer opening Excel attachments from external senders until patches deploy. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-81948 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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