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Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2026-81947

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73855 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-g485-2f9g-56cp
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

File-parsing attack requires local execution via user opening a malicious document; no system privileges needed, but UI:R is mandatory.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 19:26 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel enables local code execution when a victim opens a specially crafted Excel file. Affected products span nearly every current Office release line - Excel 2016, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021 and 2024 (Windows and Mac), Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 365 for Mac, and Office Online Server. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
technique details hidden
Execution
technique details hidden
Impact
technique details hidden

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The victim must open a specially crafted Excel file using an affected version of Microsoft Excel. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) correctly reflects the local-execution-via-malicious-file model. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply Microsoft's patch via Windows Update, Microsoft Update Catalog, or the Microsoft 365 Apps update channel as applicable to your deployment. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all systems running affected Excel versions (Excel 2016, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024, Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 365 for Mac, Office Online Server) and issue guidance to users to avoid opening Excel files from untrusted sources. …

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CVE-2026-81947 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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