Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with high-privilege account
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ExploitAccess improperly logged credential data
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ImpactHarvest credentials for lateral reuse
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A09:2025 - Security Logging & Alerting Failures
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Log data sanitization
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated attacker already holding high-privilege access (PR:H) to the Sterling B2B Integrator or Sterling File Gateway application, plus the ability to read the application/system logs where credentials are improperly recorded (CWE-532). The flaw affects Standard Edition in versions 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.2_1 and 6.2.2.0 through 6.2.2.1_1 of both products. The strongest limiting factors are the high-privilege prerequisite and the need for log read access - this is not remote-unauthenticated; without a privileged account the logged credentials are not reachable. The exact logging code path and the specific credentials exposed are not described in the available sources. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity information-disclosure issue (CVSS 4.9, CWE-532) that signals should be read as lower real-world urgency than the C:H component alone suggests. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N) requires high privileges (PR:H), so an attacker must already hold a privileged account on the Sterling B2B Integrator or Sterling File Gateway instance before any credential exposure is reachable - this is the dominant limiting factor. There is no KEV listing and no EPSS score in the provided data, and no public exploit reference is present, so there is no evidence of active or imminent exploitation. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month' (not act_now or emergency), which is consistent with a privileged-access-required confidentiality leak rather than a widely-weaponized flaw. The primary risk is privilege escalation/lateral movement: harvested credentials from logs could extend an already-authenticated foothold to other systems. EPSS and KEV data are both absent from the input and should be checked against current CISA/FIRST feeds before final prioritization. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker who already holds a high-privilege account (PR:H) on an affected Sterling B2B Integrator or File Gateway instance views application log files and recovers sensitive credentials that were improperly recorded there. Those harvested credentials can then be reused to access back-end systems, partner connections, or other services, enabling lateral movement. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and the specific logging path and which credentials are exposed are not detailed in the available sources. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Nov 08, 2026
Moderate-severity credential exposure affects IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and Sterling File Gateway 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.2_1 and 6.2.2.0 through 6.2.2.1_1, where sensitive credentials are improperly written to logs and can be retrieved by a remote attacker who already holds high-privilege authenticated access plus the ability to read those logs. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, so confidentiality impact is High but the high-privilege prerequisite sharply limits who can reach the exposed data; unauthenticated users cannot exploit it directly. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and IBM has issued a vendor patch advisory.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the IBM-listed fix for both Sterling B2B Integrator and Sterling File Gateway by following https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7293291; the supplied data does not provide an exact fixed version string, so confirm the target release on the advisory before upgrading. Because exploitation requires a high-privilege account with access to the logs where credentials are improperly recorded, restricting log read access to the minimum trusted administrators reduces exposure while the update is being applied, but this is a compensating control rather than a substitute for the vendor fix. The provided sources do not describe any other formal workaround.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is CWE-532, Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File: credential material that should not be recorded is written into application or system logs. The exact logging code path and the specific credential types exposed are not described in the available sources. CPE data identifies IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and IBM Sterling File Gateway as the affected products, and the assessed CVSS vector describes a network-reachable issue with low attack complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and impact limited to confidentiality. The issue is an information-disclosure weakness, not code execution or an integrity/availability defect.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Requires a high-privilege authenticated account to read credential-bearing logs, so PR:H; network-reachable management interface gives AV:N/AC:L; impact is confidentiality-only, so I:N/A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.2_1, 6.2.2.0 - 6.2.2.1_1 and IBM Sterling File Gateway 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.2_1, 6.2.2.0 - 6.2.2.1_1 Standard Edition could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper logging of sensitive credentials.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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