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MasterStudy LMS CVE-2026-81197

| EUVDEUVD-2026-69850 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-09-02 WPScan GHSA-8g5p-hjg4-2rvf
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: WPScan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify WordPress site running MasterStudy LMS
  2. Exploit
    Send unauthenticated GET to course-listing REST route
  3. Execution
    Receive JSON with unpublished course titles and IDs
  4. Impact
    Enumerate draft/private course pipeline

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions are required beyond the plugin being installed and active on a WordPress site running a version below 3.7.46. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms fully unauthenticated, low-complexity remote exploitation against default plugin configurations. Exploitation is limited in impact by the nature of the exposed data: only course titles and IDs of unpublished posts are disclosed - no course body content, student records, or credentials are reachable via this flaw. Sites that have no unpublished courses are functionally unaffected in practice, as the endpoint would return an empty or publish-only result set.

Impact

The CVSS 5.3 Medium score (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) accurately characterises this as a low-confidentiality, network-reachable disclosure with no integrity or availability impact. The exposed data - unpublished course titles and IDs - is limited in sensitivity; it does not include course content, student data, payment records, or credentials. Real-world risk is therefore constrained: the primary harm is premature disclosure of planned course offerings or draft content, which may carry business or competitive sensitivity. A publicly available exploit exists via WPScan, lowering the bar for opportunistic abuse. No KEV listing indicates no confirmed active exploitation. The combination of trivial exploitability (no authentication, no special configuration) and a low-severity impact produces a moderate practical priority: sites with commercially sensitive course pipelines should patch promptly, while others can treat this as a standard maintenance update.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends a standard HTTP GET request to the exposed REST API route on any site running MasterStudy LMS below 3.7.46. The response returns a JSON listing of the targeted author's courses including their titles and IDs regardless of publication status, immediately revealing draft and private course names. A publicly available proof-of-concept on WPScan documents the exact request, making exploitation trivial for any script-kiddie or automated scanner.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 02, 2026

Unauthenticated information disclosure in MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin before 3.7.46 exposes the titles and IDs of an author's unpublished courses - including draft, pending, and private posts - through an unprotected REST API endpoint. The affected route performs no access control check and applies no publication-status filter, meaning any unauthenticated network request can enumerate course content that site owners intended to keep hidden. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists per the WPScan advisory; no active exploitation has been confirmed in CISA KEV at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Update to MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin version 3.7.46 or later, which is the vendor-confirmed patched release per the WPScan advisory. The fix is straightforwardly applied through the WordPress admin dashboard (Plugins → Updates) or WP-CLI ('wp plugin update masterstudy-lms'). If an immediate upgrade is not feasible, a compensating control is to block unauthenticated external access to the specific REST route at the web server or WAF layer; however, this may break legitimate front-end functionality that relies on that endpoint and requires identifying the exact route URI from plugin source code. A simpler interim measure is to restrict the site's REST API to authenticated users globally via a filter such as 'rest_authentication_errors', though this will affect all REST-dependent plugin features. Neither workaround is a substitute for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin 0 <3.7.46

Affected Packages

euvd masterstudy_lms_wordpress_plugin fix: 3.7.46

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MasterStudy LMS is a WordPress learning management system plugin that registers custom REST API routes for course management. The vulnerable route, intended to list an author's courses, fails to enforce WordPress's built-in capability or authentication checks on REST endpoints and omits a post-status filter (e.g., limiting results to 'publish' only). WordPress REST API endpoints are publicly reachable by default unless explicitly restricted via 'permission_callback'. CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) applies: the root cause is absent access control on a data-retrieval endpoint rather than any memory-corruption or injection flaw. The CPE string identifies the affected product as 'masterstudy_lms_wordpress_plugin' across all versions below 3.7.46.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Network-reachable with no auth or complexity; confidentiality impact is Low (titles/IDs only) with no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Sep 02, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Sep 02, 2026 - 07:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 02, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Sep 02, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

The MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin WordPress plugin before 3.7.46 does not restrict access to a REST route that lists an author's courses, nor does it filter that listing by publication status, allowing unauthenticated users to read the titles and IDs of unpublished (draft, pending and private) courses.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress LMS plugin with significant active install base
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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CVE-2026-81195 MEDIUM POC
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CVE-2026-81199 MEDIUM POC
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CVE-2026-81026 MEDIUM POC
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Payment verification bypass in MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin before 3.7.40 permits unauthenticated attackers to fraud

CVE-2026-81342 MEDIUM POC
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CVE-2026-88847 MEDIUM POC
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CVE-2026-88845 MEDIUM POC
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CVE-2026-81194 MEDIUM POC
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CVE-2026-81198 LOW POC
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CVE-2026-81340 LOW POC
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CVE-2026-88849 LOW POC
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