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Grav API plugin CVE-2026-80204

| EUVDEUVD-2026-66395 CRITICAL
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-08-26 VulnCheck GHSA-c8f5-phgh-whxw
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain a low-scope Grav API key
  2. Delivery
    Call blueprint/page-edit API endpoint
  3. Exploit
    injectSecurityTab() skips scopeAllows() check
  4. Execution
    Receive out-of-scope permission fields
  5. Persist
    Attempt edit of page permissions
  6. Impact
    Unauthorized disclosure or privilege change

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the Grav API plugin (getgrav/grav-plugin-api) installed and enabled at a version before 1.0.18, with scoped API keys in use, and the attacker must possess a valid scoped API key and be able to reach the blueprint/page-edit API endpoint. The exploit specifically targets the security/permissions blueprint section surfaced by injectSecurityTab(). Limiting factors: it is not truly unauthenticated despite the published PR:N - a working scoped key is a prerequisite; deployments that do not use the API plugin or do not issue scoped keys are not exposed; and the confirmed impact is currently the disclosure/visibility of out-of-scope permission fields, since the reporter could not confirm that out-of-scope edits are actually written.

Impact

The published CVSS 4.0 score is 9.3 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), but that vector conflicts with the description: the described attacker must already hold a valid scoped API key, which is a form of authentication, so PR:N (fully unauthenticated) appears overstated - verify with the vendor, as this materially lowers realistic severity. No EPSS score, KEV entry, or POC was provided, so the signals point to no known active exploitation and no published exploit code. The reporter also states the write-time (integrity) impact was not fully confirmed, which undercuts the VI:H/VA:H claims and suggests the confirmed impact is closer to unauthorized read of permission fields than full read/write compromise. Net: this is a real authorization-scoping bug worth prompt patching for anyone exposing the Grav API with scoped keys, but the headline 9.3 likely overstates it given the required scoped key and unconfirmed write impact; treat it as a medium-to-high remediation priority rather than an emergency, weighted by how exposed and multi-tenant your API deployment is.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An operator issues a low-scope API key to a third-party integration intended only to edit page body content. Because injectSecurityTab() ignores the key's scope, the integration (or an attacker who steals that key) requests a page's blueprint and receives the security/permissions tab, disclosing permission fields it should never see and potentially submitting changes to them. No public POC is known, and whether the permission edits actually persist depends on the unconfirmed write-time behavior.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026

Broken authorization in the Grav API plugin (getgrav/grav-plugin-api) before 1.0.18 lets a holder of a scoped API key view - and potentially edit - a page's security/permission blueprint section beyond the scope their key was granted. The flaw lives in injectSecurityTab() of BlueprintController, which decides editability using raw isSuperAdmin()/hasPermission() checks and never calls scopeAllows(), so the per-key scope cap is silently bypassed. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no KEV listing; the reporter (VulnCheck) explicitly could not confirm the end-to-end write-time impact, so confirmed effect is at least unauthorized disclosure of permission fields.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the Grav API plugin to version 1.0.18 or later, which restores scope enforcement in injectSecurityTab(); this is the primary and recommended fix per the vendor advisory (https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-mcx6-4rvg-7r8v). If you cannot patch immediately, reduce exposure by revoking or narrowing scoped API keys that touch page/blueprint editing, or temporarily disabling scoped-key API access entirely - the trade-off is that legitimate integrations relying on those keys will break until re-enabled. As additional compensating controls, restrict network access to the API endpoints (allowlist trusted IPs / require a VPN) and audit recent API activity for unexpected reads or edits of page permission fields; these limit reach but do not remove the underlying authorization gap, so treat them as stopgaps until 1.0.18 is deployed.

Affected VersionsENISA

grav 0 <1.0.18

Affected Packages

euvd grav fix: 1.0.18

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Grav is a flat-file PHP CMS; the grav-plugin-api add-on exposes Grav's admin/content operations over an HTTP API and supports scoped API keys that are meant to constrain what a given key can read or change. Blueprints are Grav's YAML-driven form definitions, and BlueprintController assembles the editable form for a page, including a security/permissions tab injected by injectSecurityTab(). The root cause is CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization): injectSecurityTab() evaluates isSuperAdmin() and hasPermission() without passing the request context, so it has no way to invoke scopeAllows() and enforce the key's scope. As a result the scope cap that limits a scoped key elsewhere in the plugin is not applied to the security/permissions blueprint section, and the check falls back to the caller's coarse permission level rather than the key's narrower grant.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Requires a valid scoped API key (PR:L) over the network; confirmed impact is limited disclosure of permission fields (C:L) with unconfirmed, bounded edit capability (I:L) and no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:N/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 26, 2026 - 12:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 26, 2026 - 10:28 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.3

DescriptionCVE.org

The Grav API plugin (getgrav/grav-plugin-api) before 1.0.18 does not apply the API-key scope cap in the injectSecurityTab() function of BlueprintController when deciding whether a page's security/permissions blueprint section is editable. Because the function performs raw isSuperAdmin()/hasPermission() checks without a request parameter, it cannot enforce scopeAllows(). A caller holding a scoped API key may therefore see (and potentially edit) page permission fields beyond the scope granted to the key. The end-to-end write-time impact was not fully confirmed by the reporter.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical authorization bypass in the Grav API plugin (getgrav/grav-plugin-api before v1.0.18) allows authenticated API key holders to view sensitive page security and permission settings beyond their authorized scope. This enables disclosure of security configuration details that could inform privilege escalation attempts. Organizations using this plugin must immediately audit API key assignments and implement access controls, as no vendor patch is currently available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict API plugin access to internal networks only; implement strict per-key scoping to individual resources and endpoints; require additional API gateway authentication layers; enable comprehensive audit logging with real-time alerts on permission blueprint access; immediately audit and reduce overprivileged API key assignments; consider disabling the API plugin if not essential to operations; implement network segmentation to isolate systems with sensitive page configurations.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche API add-on for a moderately popular flat-file CMS
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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