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Dell Secure Connect Gateway CVE-2026-79946

| EUVDEUVD-2026-75046 MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of Alternate XSS Syntax (CWE-87)
2026-09-09 dell GHSA-qjgx-x5g8-wwmc
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: dell
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Identify network-accessible SCG web interface
  2. Delivery
    Craft alternate XSS syntax payload bypassing input filter
  3. Exploit
    Submit payload via unauthenticated HTTP request
  4. Install
    Injected script embedded in application response
  5. C2
    Victim user loads affected page in browser
  6. Execute
    Browser executes injected script
  7. Impact
    Session token or cookie exfiltrated to attacker

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
Exploitation Conditions

No authentication is required (PR:N per CVSS vector) and no special network protocol or application configuration is specified as a prerequisite beyond network-level access to the SCG web interface. The CVSS UI:N designation conflicts with the typical behavior of XSS vulnerabilities, which require a victim user to interact with attacker-influenced content (UI:R) - if the actual injection point is reflected rather than stored, a victim must be socially engineered into visiting a crafted URL, which would limit realistic exploitation. The impact is confined to confidentiality (C:L), consistent with session-token or cookie exfiltration; no integrity or availability impact is indicated. Exploitation is limited to environments where the SCG web interface is network-reachable; deployments restricted to internal or management-only networks reduce exposure.

Impact

The vendor-assigned CVSS 3.1 score of 5.3 Medium (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) warrants scrutiny on the UI:N metric: a no-user-interaction designation is atypical for XSS, which ordinarily requires a victim to interact with a crafted link (reflected XSS, UI:R) or view an injected page (stored XSS, still UI:R from the victim's perspective). The UI:N assignment may reflect a server-side rendering scenario where content executes automatically, but this is not confirmed in the description. The impact is bounded by C:L/I:N/A:N, indicating limited information exfiltration (likely session tokens or cookies) with no write or availability impact. No CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code are identified, and no EPSS score was provided, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified beyond the vendor's Medium rating. Organizations managing Dell hardware estates should treat this as a routine but timely patching obligation - the absence of authentication requirements (PR:N) means any network-reachable SCG interface is theoretically exploitable. The restricted impact profile (C:L only) and absence of active exploitation evidence support treating this as a standard patch cycle rather than an emergency response.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated remote attacker discovers a Dell SCG 5.0 web interface accessible over the network and submits a crafted input containing alternate XSS syntax - such as an event-handler attribute or non-standard encoded script expression - that bypasses the application's XSS filter. The injected content is rendered in a victim administrator's browser session, executing the attacker's script and exfiltrating session tokens to an attacker-controlled endpoint. No public exploit code is known to exist at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Script injection via alternate XSS syntax affects Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 in both Appliance (prior to 5.36.00.16) and Application (prior to 5.36.00.00) editions, as disclosed in Dell advisory DSA-2026-382. An unauthenticated remote attacker exploiting CWE-87 can bypass the application's standard XSS filters using alternative injection syntax, causing malicious scripts to execute in the context of affected users' browsers and potentially enabling session hijacking or credential exfiltration. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified; Dell has released patches for both product variants.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available: upgrade Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 Appliance to version 5.36.00.16 or later, and Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 Application to version 5.36.00.00 or later, per Dell advisory DSA-2026-382 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-in/000503426/). As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict network access to the SCG web management interface to trusted internal subnets or VPN-only segments, reducing the attack surface by preventing unauthenticated external access - note this does not eliminate the vulnerability but raises the effective entry bar. Web application firewall rules targeting alternate XSS encoding patterns (event-handler injection, URL/HTML entity-encoded payloads) may provide supplemental detection but should not substitute for patching given that CWE-87 specifically describes bypass of such filter-based defenses.

Affected VersionsENISA

Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance 0 <5.36.00.16 or later
Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application 0 <5.36.00.00 or later

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 is a network connectivity management platform delivered in two deployment forms - a virtual appliance (cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_5.0_-_appliance) and a software application (cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_5.0_-_application) - used by organizations to securely connect Dell hardware to Dell's support infrastructure for proactive monitoring and remote support operations. The root cause is CWE-87 (Improper Neutralization of Alternate XSS Syntax), a specific subtype of cross-site scripting where input sanitization correctly blocks common injection patterns such as bare script tags but fails to neutralize alternative encoding or syntax forms including event-handler attributes (e.g., onerror=, onload=), CSS expression injection, or non-standard character encodings that browsers will still interpret and execute. This class of vulnerability is commonly found in web frontends that implement denylist-based filtering rather than comprehensive output encoding.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

XSS requires victim browser interaction (UI:R); scope changes to browser context (S:C); limited cookie/session exfiltration (C:L) and minor DOM manipulation risk (I:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorVendor: dell

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Sep 09, 2026 - 16:04 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Neutralization of Alternate XSS Syntax vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to script injection.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
enterprise niche product for Dell hardware remote support connectivity
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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