Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Integer overflow in Dawn in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
AnalysisAI
Integer overflow in Chrome's Dawn graphics API (WebGPU) enables sandbox escape on Windows systems when users visit attacker-controlled web pages. Affects all Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.96 on Windows platforms. Vendor-released patch available in Chrome 148.0.7778.96 (confirmed by Google Stable Channel release). CVSS 8.8 reflects high impact but requires user interaction. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing identified at time of analysis, indicating targeted or proof-of-concept stage exploitation risk rather than widespread active exploitation.
Technical ContextAI
Dawn is Google's open-source implementation of the WebGPU graphics API, providing low-level GPU access to web applications through Chrome. The vulnerability stems from an integer overflow (CWE-472) in Dawn's processing logic on Windows platforms. Integer overflows occur when arithmetic operations produce results exceeding the maximum value a data type can hold, causing wraparound to small values. In graphics APIs handling buffer sizes and memory allocations, this can lead to undersized buffers being allocated while larger amounts of data are written, creating memory corruption conditions. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) indicates all Chrome desktop installations, but the description specifically limits impact to Windows platforms where Dawn's implementation differs from other operating systems. The sandbox escape classification means successful exploitation breaks out of Chrome's renderer process isolation, potentially allowing code execution with user-level system privileges.
RemediationAI
Update Google Chrome to version 148.0.7778.96 or later immediately (confirmed fix version per Google Stable Channel update May 2026). Chrome's built-in auto-update mechanism will deploy this patch automatically for most users within 24-48 hours. Enterprise administrators should push version 148.0.7778.96 via group policy or management consoles (WSUS, SCCM, Chrome Enterprise policies). For environments where patching is delayed, disable WebGPU functionality by setting the Chrome flag chrome://flags/#enable-unsafe-webgpu to 'Disabled' - this prevents Dawn from executing but breaks legitimate WebGPU applications and 3D web content, making it unsuitable for long-term use. Additional compensating control: restrict Chrome usage to trusted sites only via URL allowlisting policies until patching completes. No network-level mitigations are effective since exploitation occurs client-side after HTML delivery. Advisory and technical details: chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html and Chromium issue tracker issues/497565944.
Use-after-free vulnerability in the DisplayObject class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player
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Incorrect handling of complex species in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 57.0.2987.98 for Linux, Windows, and Mac and 57.0.
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi
An issue was discovered in the Cisco WebEx Extension before 1.0.7 on Google Chrome, the ActiveTouch General Plugin Conta
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The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi
The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se
Use-after-free vulnerability in the BitmapData class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13
Same technique Buffer Overflow
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: HighShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-28049