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Dell SCG CVE-2026-79638

| EUVDEUVD-2026-74891 MEDIUM
Protection Mechanism Failure (CWE-693)
2026-09-09 security_alert@emc.com GHSA-rqmf-fw4p-fpq4
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: emc
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify network-accessible Dell SCG 5.0 instance
  2. Delivery
    Craft request with alternate XSS syntax payload
  3. Exploit
    Submit to vulnerable unauthenticated endpoint
  4. Execution
    Bypass SCG XSS neutralization filter
  5. Persist
    Script renders in target user's browser
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate session token or page data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Protection mechanism completeness
Exploitation Conditions

No authentication is required and no special user interaction is necessary per the CVSS PR:N/UI:N vector - remote unauthenticated exploitation is possible against default-configuration Dell SCG 5.0 instances accessible over the network. The limiting factor is that SCG is a purpose-built enterprise gateway not typically exposed directly to the internet; organizations that restrict SCG management access to internal networks or VPN significantly reduce practical exploitability. The UI:N rating is atypical for XSS and requires vendor clarification - if the actual surface is reflected XSS, a victim would need to visit a crafted URL, effectively adding UI:R as a limiting condition not reflected in the current CVSS vector.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 5.3 (Medium) appropriately reflects the limited impact ceiling - C:L/I:N/A:N - but the PR:N/AV:N/AC:L attack conditions warrant attention given the unauthenticated remote exploitation path. The UI:N metric is atypical for XSS vulnerabilities and may indicate stored XSS with auto-rendering or a server-side injection surface; this should be verified with the vendor advisory, as reflected XSS would ordinarily carry UI:R. EPSS data was not provided, and the absence of KEV listing and public POC keeps this in lower-priority territory for most environments - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in zabrze managing mixed-vendor infrastructure would reasonably defer this below critical-severity issues, provided the gateway is not internet-exposed. The primary practical risk is unauthorized session-context information disclosure if a privileged user's browser executes injected script. Dell SCG is not a universally deployed product, limiting blast radius to organizations with Dell remote-support infrastructure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker identifies a Dell SCG 5.0 instance accessible over the network and submits a crafted request containing alternate XSS syntax (e.g., non-standard encoding, obfuscated tag variants) to a vulnerable input field or endpoint that bypasses the gateway's sanitization logic. The injected script is subsequently rendered in the browser of a user accessing the SCG interface, allowing the attacker to read session-context data such as authentication tokens or page content. No public POC has been identified, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) suggests a straightforward bypass once the alternate syntax form is known.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Script injection in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 exposes organizations running either the Appliance (prior to 5.36.00.16) or Application (prior to 5.36.00.00) builds to unauthenticated remote exploitation via alternate XSS syntax. An attacker can bypass the product's XSS neutralization controls using non-standard or alternate encoding forms, resulting in script injection with limited confidentiality impact per the CVSS C:L assessment. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance to version 5.36.00.16 or later, and Dell SCG 5.0 Application to version 5.36.00.00 or later, per vendor advisory DSA-2026-382 at https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-in/000503426/dsa-2026-382-security-update-for-dell-secure-connect-gateway-virtual-edition-multiple-vulnerabilities. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the SCG management interface to trusted internal IP ranges or VPN-only paths to reduce exposure of unauthenticated endpoints - this does not eliminate the vulnerability but reduces the attack surface for AV:N exploitation. Enabling a web application firewall in front of the SCG interface with strict XSS ruleset coverage may provide partial mitigation, though given the vulnerability's basis in alternate syntax bypasses, WAF efficacy cannot be guaranteed without testing against vendor-confirmed payload variants.

Affected VersionsENISA

Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance 0 <5.36.00.16 or later
Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application 0 <5.36.00.00 or later

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 is Dell's enterprise remote-support and telemetry gateway, deployed as either a virtual appliance or a software application. The root cause is classified under CWE-693 (Protection Mechanism Failure), specifically the failure to neutralize alternate XSS syntax variants - meaning the product implements some form of XSS filtering or output encoding that can be bypassed using non-canonical encoding, tag variants, or alternate syntax forms not covered by the sanitizer. This is distinct from a straightforward CWE-79 (reflected/stored XSS) in that the vulnerability lies in the incompleteness of the protection mechanism rather than a total absence of sanitization. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indicates the injection can be triggered remotely without authentication or user interaction, suggesting either stored XSS with automatic rendering or a server-side script injection pathway. The scope-unchanged (S:U) and C:L/I:N/A:N impact metrics indicate limited read-only data exposure without integrity or availability consequences.

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Severity by source

Vendor (emc) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Network-accessible, no auth, no complexity barriers; C:L only as script injection yields limited read access, no integrity or availability impact confirmed.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (emc).

CVSS VectorVendor: emc

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Sep 09, 2026 - 13:49 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Neutralization of Alternate XSS Syntax vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to script injection.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Dell hardware deployments, not universally deployed
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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