Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable IKE protocol; AC:H for required timing collision; PR:L as authenticated IKE peer with active SA is mandatory; full CIA from UAF enabling code execution.
Primary rating from Vendor (vendor:ubuntu).
CVSS VectorVendor: vendor:ubuntu
Lifecycle Timeline
7DescriptionCVE.org
Use-After-Free During Multi-KE Rekey Collision
AnalysisAI
Use-after-free in strongSwan's IKEv2 Multi-Key Exchange (Multi-KE, RFC 9370) implementation is triggered when two authenticated IKE peers simultaneously initiate a rekey operation, causing a race condition that corrupts heap memory and can result in remote code execution within the IKE daemon. The attack requires an established IKE session and high-complexity timing to induce the collision, reflected in the CVSS AC:H/PR:L vector. …
Unlock full vulnerability intelligence
- Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
- Attack chain visualization
- Remediation with exact patch versions
- Threat intelligence from 22 sources
- Personal watchlist & email alerts
Free forever · No credit card required
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires an authenticated IKE peer: exploitation is limited to parties that have already completed IKE authentication and hold an active IKE SA (CVSS PR:L). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H yields a base score of 7.5 and accurately characterizes the threat: network-reachable but requiring high attack complexity (deliberate or opportunistic rekey collision timing) and a low-privilege authenticated IKE peer. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Upgrade to strongSwan 6.1.0 or later per the vendor release at https://github.com/strongswan/strongswan/releases/tag/6.1.0 and the security advisory at https://www.strongswan.org/blog/2026/09/07/strongswan-vulnerability-(cve-2026-78133).html. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, conduct an inventory of strongSwan deployments to identify installed versions and whether Multi-KE (RFC 9370) is enabled in production configurations. …
Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.
Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.
More in Strongswan
View allUnauthenticated remote attackers can crash strongSwan versions 4.5.0 through 6.0.4 via integer underflow in the EAP-TTLS
strongSwan 5.2.2 and 5.3.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) or execute arbitrary code
strongSwan before 5.9.12 has a buffer overflow and possible unauthenticated remote code execution via a DH public value
strongSwan 5.9.8 and 5.9.9 potentially allows remote code execution because it uses a variable named "public" for two di
The is_asn1 function in strongSwan 4.1.11 through 5.0.4 does not properly validate the return value of the asn1_length f
The gmp plugin in strongSwan before 5.5.3 does not properly validate RSA public keys before calling mpz_powm_sec, which
The ASN.1 parser in strongSwan before 5.5.3 improperly handles CHOICE types when the x509 plugin is enabled, which allow
The gmp plugin in strongSwan before 5.6.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference
The GMP Plugin in strongSwan 4.2.0 through 4.6.3 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a (1) empty or (2)
Denial of service via infinite loop in strongSwan's x509 plugin affects all deployments that process X.509 attribute cer
Denial of service via NULL-pointer dereference in strongSwan's x509 plugin affects versions 4.2.0 through 6.0.x, trigger
strongMan's credential encryption uses a static initialization vector with AES-CTR mode, causing all database fields to
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Use After Free
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-75907
GHSA-wc93-h4m4-584v