Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
AC:H captures the prerequisite Supabase workflow with attacker-controlled expression input; S:C and C/I/A:H reflect full downstream database impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
n8n before 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1 contains a PostgREST filter injection vulnerability in the Supabase node's Row Get Many, Delete, and Update operations, which built filter queries by concatenating an expression-bindable value without escaping. An attacker could inject a condition that widened the filter to match every row, turning an intended single-row operation into full-table disclosure, deletion, or modification.
AnalysisAI
PostgREST filter injection in n8n's Supabase integration node exposes any connected Supabase database to full-table disclosure, deletion, or modification across versions before 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1. The Row Get Many, Delete, and Update operations concatenate expression-bindable values into filter queries without sanitization, allowing an attacker who can supply input to a workflow to widen a scoped filter into an unfiltered full-table operation. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires three concurrent conditions: (1) the target n8n instance must have one or more active workflows that include the Supabase integration node performing Row Get Many, Delete, or Update operations; (2) the filter parameter in that node must be populated via an n8n expression that incorporates attacker-controllable input (e.g., a webhook payload field, HTTP query parameter, or form value); and (3) the n8n instance must be connected to a live Supabase backend via a configured credential. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H) scores 7.1. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker identifies a public-facing n8n webhook that triggers a workflow containing a Supabase Delete node, where the row filter is populated from the webhook payload using n8n's expression syntax. The attacker crafts a payload that injects a PostgREST filter condition (e.g., a tautology such as 'id=gt.0') alongside the intended filter value, causing the DELETE operation to match and destroy every row in the target table rather than the intended single record. … |
| Remediation | Upgrade n8n to version 1.123.69 or later (1.x deployments), 2.33.4 or later (2.x pre-2.34 deployments), or 2.34.1 or later (2.34.x deployments), per GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-f4f3-2g67-4vhm at https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-f4f3-2g67-4vhm. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, identify all n8n instances with active Supabase integrations and immediately restrict workflow parameter input to trusted sources only; review recent execution logs for anomalies. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-63260
GHSA-7vgw-vx83-cq44