Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-reachable HTTP endpoint with no auth required; impact limited to partial confidentiality with no integrity or availability change.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Helidon product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Imperative Web Server). The supported version that is affected is 4.5.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Helidon. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Helidon accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
AnalysisAI
Unauthorized read access to data in Oracle Helidon 4.5.1's Imperative Web Server component is achievable by unauthenticated network attackers via HTTP, exploiting what the vendor tags as an authentication bypass condition. The affected version is precisely 4.5.1 of Oracle's Java microservices framework, and the vulnerability exposes a subset of data accessible to the server without requiring any credentials or user interaction. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires network-level HTTP access to an instance of Oracle Helidon 4.5.1 running the Imperative Web Server component; the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms no authentication, no elevated complexity, and no user interaction are required. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3 (Medium) reflects a real but bounded risk: the attack vector is network with no authentication barrier and no complexity, which are the highest-concern factors, but the impact is constrained to partial confidentiality loss with no write or denial-of-service capability. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An unauthenticated attacker with network access to a Helidon 4.5.1 service sends a crafted HTTP request to the Imperative Web Server component that bypasses authentication controls, causing the server to return data it should have restricted. Depending on what data the Helidon application exposes via that component, this could include API responses, configuration fragments, or application state. … |
| Remediation | The primary remediation is to apply the patch released by Oracle as part of the August 2026 Critical Patch Update, referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-284 – Improper Access Control
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-62154
GHSA-w49h-h9pw-v899