Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessGain adjacent network position
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DeliveryIntercept TLS session (MITM)
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ExploitPresent forged certificate (CWE-295)
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ExecutionBypass certificate validation
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ImpactRead and tamper with traffic
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Certificate validation
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to occupy an adjacent-network (AV:A) man-in-the-middle position on a path the SCG Policy Manager uses for TLS communication, then abuse the improper certificate validation to substitute or forge a certificate the client fails to reject. No authentication (PR:N) or user interaction (UI:N) is needed once that position is held. The key limiting factors are the adjacency requirement (not remotely exploitable across the internet) and the need to actively intercept/relay traffic to achieve the MITM - a passive attacker on an unrelated network cannot trigger it. Affected deployments are versions prior to 5.34.00.16 and prior to 5.36; patched releases remove the exposure. |
| Impact | Signals are consistent and point to a genuine but position-gated threat rather than a mass-exploitation emergency. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects an unauthenticated, low-complexity attack with total CIA impact, but the Adjacent (AV:A) vector - not Network - is the critical limiter: an attacker must already hold an adjacent-network/man-in-the-middle position to abuse the improper certificate validation (CWE-295). EPSS is very low at 0.08% (0th percentile), and CISA SSVC records Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, which align with the absence of any KEV listing or public POC; the only counterweight is SSVC Technical Impact: total, matching the high CVSS impact metrics. There is no conflict among the sources: all exploitation-likelihood indicators (EPSS, SSVC, KEV, POC) are low/negative while impact indicators are high. Net assessment: a legitimately high-impact flaw that is not a drop-everything priority for internet-exposed mass exploitation, but should be patched promptly in environments where an attacker could plausibly reach the same L2/adjacent segment as the SCG Policy Manager (e.g., shared management networks). |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker positioned on the same adjacent network segment as the Dell SCG Policy Manager intercepts TLS traffic and, because certificates are not properly validated, presents a forged or substituted certificate to perform a man-in-the-middle attack. This lets them read sensitive data in transit, tamper with exchanged messages, and bypass the protection mechanism that certificate validation was meant to enforce. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no user interaction or authentication is required once the adjacent position is held. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Oct 15, 2026
Improper TLS certificate validation in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager lets a man-in-the-middle who already occupies an adjacent-network position intercept, forge or tamper with protected connections, exposing sensitive information and defeating protection mechanisms. Affected builds are all versions prior to 5.34.00.16 and prior to 5.36; the CVSS vector (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates exploitation needs no credentials and no user interaction, but does require the attacker to be on the same or an adjacent network segment as the SCG Policy Manager rather than reaching it across the internet. No public exploit code and no active exploitation have been identified at time of analysis, CISA SSVC records Exploitation: none with Automatable: no, and EPSS is negligible at 0.08% (0th percentile), so risk is driven by network positioning and management-plane exposure rather than mass exploitation.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Improper certificate validation in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager lets an unauthenticated attacker positioned on an adjacent network segment slip a forged TLS certificate into a connection the product should have rejected, resulting in disclosure and tampering of data in transit plus bypass of certificate-based protection mechanisms. The defect affects SCG Policy Manager releases prior to 5.34.00.16 and prior to 5.36, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4 (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) - high confidentiality and integrity impact gated behind adjacent-network access, high attack complexity and mandatory victim interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is realistic primarily for an attacker already inside the management network who can intercept and win a positioning/timing race during the TLS handshake.
RemediationAI
Patch status is 'Vendor-released patch: versions 5.34.00.16 and 5.36.00.16 (or later)' per Dell advisory DSA-2026-385 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-ca/000503592/dsa-2026-385-security-update-for-dell-secure-connect-gateway-policy-manager-multiple-vulnerabilities), so the primary action is to upgrade SCG Policy Manager to the 5.36.00.16 release or later, or at minimum to the 5.34.00.16 maintenance build if the 5.36 upgrade path is not yet approved, following the advisory for any sequenced upgrade prerequisites. Until the upgrade is applied, the exposure is position-gated, so the most effective compensating controls are network-centric: place the SCG Policy Manager appliance on a dedicated management VLAN with strict east-west filtering so untrusted or guest hosts cannot share its broadcast domain, and block/routers-monitor the classic adjacency primitives (ARP, DHCP, DNS, LLMNR/NBT-NS, IPv6 RA) that an attacker needs to obtain a man-in-the-middle position - the trade-off is reduced management reachability for administrators working from general-purpose subnets. Additional hardening includes enforcing certificate pinning or an internal CA trust anchor for SCG egress traffic via a managed TLS-inspection/forward-proxy layer, which restores validation but can break if Dell rotates service certificates, and disabling any plaintext or unvalidated legacy transport that the appliance may fall back to. Because no public exploit code or active exploitation has been observed and SSVC marks the issue non-automatable, emergency out-of-band change windows are not warranted; patch through the normal maintenance cycle while prioritising the network-segmentation controls above.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-295, improper certificate validation: the SCG Policy Manager TLS client (used for outbound HTTPS/API connections to Dell back-end services, peer gateways and managed devices) fails to correctly verify the server certificate chain it is presented with, accepting certificates that should be rejected - wrong hostname/CN-SAN mismatches, unknown or self-signed issuers, expired certificates, or certificates supplied by an attacker. An adversary who gains a layer-2/layer-3 adjacency on the path (ARP or DNS spoofing, rogue DHCP, malicious gateway or switch, compromised WLAN) can terminate or relay the session with a forged certificate, subverting the confidentiality and integrity guarantees of the channel. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_(scg)_policy_manager with a wildcard version confirms the issue is tracked product-wide for the Policy Manager component across all pre-fix builds. The vendor CVSS score is 8.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H); our independent assessment retains the same vector but reduces the Availability impact to Low (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L), reflecting that this is predominantly a confidentiality and integrity failure with no demonstrated destructive or denial-of-service outcome. CISA SSVC captures Exploitation: none, Automatable: no and Technical Impact: total, and ENISA tracks the issue as EUVD-2026-88736 alongside the Dell advisory.
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Severity by source
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Adjacent MITM with no auth or interaction gives AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; certificate-bypass yields full confidentiality and integrity loss but only limited availability impact, so A:L rather than A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (dell).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionNVD
Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager, versions prior to 5.34.00.16, Versions prior to 5.36, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with adjacent network access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure, Information tampering, and Protection mechanism bypass.
Executive ViewAI
Dell Secure Connect Gateway Policy Manager, a management plane component used to oversee Dell infrastructure, contains a high-severity TLS certificate validation flaw that could let an attacker on an adjacent network intercept or tamper with sensitive management communications. The potential exposure of protected data and loss of management integrity warrants immediate attention from security leadership, especially for organizations relying on this tool for critical operations.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Weak authentication throttling in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager allows unauthenticated remote attacke
Privilege escalation, filesystem access, and remote code execution in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager a
Authorization bypass in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager lets an authenticated, low-privileged user tamp
Improper X.509 certificate validation in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager lets an unauthenticated attack
Privilege escalation in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager allows an authenticated, network-reachable low-
Elevation of privilege in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager lets an attacker who already holds a valid lo
Server-side request forgery in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager allows a remote attacker who already hol
Protection mechanism bypass in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager (versions below the vendor-fixed release
Cross-site request forgery in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager prior to the vendor-fixed build allows a
Local privilege escalation in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager versions prior to 5.34.00.16 lets a low-p
Unauthenticated remote attackers can reach a critical function in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager witho
Information exposure in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager affects all deployments running versions prior
EUVD-2026-88736
GHSA-fw66-39g4-cp59
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB