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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Obtain local unprivileged shell
  2. Delivery
    Identify privileged script execution window
  3. Exploit
    Pre-create symlink in world-writable directory
  4. Install
    Wait for root-context script invocation
  5. C2
    Script writes through symlink to arbitrary target
  6. Execute
    Overwrite root-owned file
  7. Impact
    Disrupt service or establish persistence

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Secure temp file creation
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires: (1) a local unprivileged account on the target system (CVSS PR:L); (2) the sblim-cmpi-base provider registration scripts must execute in a privileged (root) context during the attack window - this is the explicit conditional stated in the description and is not guaranteed on all deployments; (3) the attacker must successfully time symlink placement before the privileged script references the temporary file path (CVSS AC:H - a race condition window). Exploitation is LIMITED by: fs.protected_symlinks=1 (default on RHEL 7+, directly mitigating symlink following in world-writable sticky directories per the description); absence of local interactive user accounts; and environments where the registration scripts do not execute automatically or with elevated privileges. This is not remotely exploitable and is not a default-configuration unauthenticated attack.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H) accurately characterizes this as a moderate-to-medium priority. The local attack vector (AV:L) and high complexity (AC:H, reflecting a timing race) significantly constrain real-world exploitability: an attacker must already have an unprivileged local shell on the target and must successfully time the symlink placement within a narrow execution window. No EPSS data was provided in the source intelligence, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog - no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. The CVSS I:H and A:H components reflect genuine impact if exploitation succeeds (arbitrary root-owned file overwrite, potential service disruption), but these are conditional on the script running in a privileged context, which may not occur on all deployments. This vulnerability is a realistic concern in multi-tenant or shared-access RHEL environments where local unprivileged users exist, but poses minimal risk in single-administrator or container-isolated environments. The description explicitly notes that sticky-directory symlink protections (fs.protected_symlinks=1, default in modern RHEL kernels) may mitigate the attack, further reducing realized risk on patched or hardened systems.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local unprivileged user identifies that a sblim-cmpi-base provider registration script is scheduled to run as root (e.g., via a package install trigger or cron). Prior to execution, the attacker creates a symlink at the expected temporary file path in a world-writable directory (e.g., /tmp/sblim-tmp-XXXX -> /etc/cron.d/backdoor), then waits for the privileged script to execute and write its output through the symlink to the attacker-controlled target, overwriting a root-owned system file. No public exploit code is known at time of analysis, but the technique is well-understood and any attacker familiar with TOCTOU symlink attacks could attempt it given local access.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 13, 2026

Insecure temporary file creation in sblim-cmpi-base provider registration scripts exposes Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10 to a local symlink attack, enabling a low-privileged user to redirect privileged file writes to arbitrary paths. When registration scripts execute under elevated (root) privileges, an attacker who pre-positions a symlink in a world-writable directory can cause those scripts to overwrite root-owned files, disrupting system services or integrity. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires both local access and favorable timing, but the integrity and availability impact on a compromised host are rated high by the vendor.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to apply the vendor-released patch for sblim-cmpi-base once available from Red Hat via the standard errata process (https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73585); no specific fixed version number was confirmed in the available intelligence at time of analysis. As an immediate compensating control, verify that the kernel sysctl fs.protected_symlinks is set to 1 (the default in RHEL 7 and later), which prevents symlink following in world-writable sticky directories and directly mitigates this attack class - run sysctl fs.protected_symlinks to confirm; the trade-off is negligible for most workloads. Additionally, restrict local login access to only trusted users on systems where sblim-cmpi-base registration scripts are executed with elevated privileges, reducing the attacker's prerequisite foothold. On RHEL 6, where fs.protected_symlinks may not be available by default, consider removing the sblim-cmpi-base package if CIM/WBEM provider registration is not required, or running registration scripts manually in a controlled environment rather than via scheduled or automated privileged invocation.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-377 (Insecure Temporary File) describes the root cause: the provider registration scripts in sblim-cmpi-base create temporary files in world-writable directories (e.g., /tmp) without using secure primitives such as mkstemp() or O_EXCL|O_CREAT flag combinations that prevent pre-existing path hijacking. sblim-cmpi-base is a Small Business Linux Initiative Management Provider (SBLIM) component implementing Common Manageability Programming Interface (CMPI) providers, used for CIM/WBEM-based system management on Linux. The CPE data confirms affected scope across the entire active RHEL product line: cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_6 through 10. The race window between file existence check and file open (a TOCTOU pattern inherent to non-atomic temp file creation) is what makes AC:H appropriate - the attacker must win a timing race to plant the symlink before the privileged script references the temp path.

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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY 6.3 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.3 MEDIUM

Local access and low-privilege account required; AC:H reflects TOCTOU race condition; no confidentiality impact since only privileged writes are redirected, not data read.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE MEDIUM
Red Hat 6.3 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw was found in sblim-cmpi-base. Insecure temporary file creation in the provider registration scripts allows a local unprivileged user to perform a symlink attack. By creating a symlink in a world-writable directory, an attacker can redirect privileged writes to an arbitrary file during script execution in a privileged context. This can lead to the overwrite of root-owned files, potentially disrupting system services or operation. Exploitation is conditional on the script running with elevated privileges and may be mitigated by sticky-directory symlink protections.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
RHEL-specific CIM/WBEM management package, not universally installed
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 Affected

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