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Windows Biometric Service CVE-2026-73020

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73757 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-xgc4-2phx-7g2v
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local low-privilege account is sufficient to trigger the service; no user interaction or special conditions required; full C/I/A impact consistent with SYSTEM-level code execution.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 20:56 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Biometric Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Biometric Service (WbioSrvc) enables an authenticated local attacker with standard user privileges to escalate to SYSTEM-level access across a wide range of Windows releases spanning Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2016 through 2025. Microsoft has released patches for all fifteen affected product/version combinations via the standard Windows Update channel. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires a local authenticated account with at minimum standard (low) user privileges, consistent with PR:L in the CVSS vector. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 7.8 score with AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H accurately characterizes this as a reliable local privilege escalation yielding full SYSTEM access. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply Microsoft's patch via Windows Update, WSUS, or Microsoft Update Catalog, targeting the fixed build numbers for each affected SKU: Windows 11 24H2 and Server 2025 → build 10.0.26100.9445 (client) / 10.0.26100.33438 (server); Windows 11 26H1 → 10.0.28000.2954; Windows 11 25H2 → 10.0.26200.9445; Windows 11 23H2 → 10.0.22631.7582; Windows 10 21H2/22H2 → 10.0.19044.7725 / 10.0.19045.7725; Windows 10 1809/Server 2019 → 10.0.17763.9245; Windows Server 2022 → 10.0.20348.5622; Windows 10 1607/Server 2016 → 10.0.14393.9512. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, audit your Windows estate to identify all Windows 10 (1607 forward), Windows 11, and Windows Server 2016-2025 systems in scope. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-73020 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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