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Windows Volume Shadow Copy CVE-2026-72985

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73737 MEDIUM
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-phm2-r38h-574f
6.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
6.8 MEDIUM
AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
6.8 MEDIUM

Physical access required per description and AV:P; no credentials needed (PR:N); full C/I/A from SYSTEM-level privilege escalation outcome.

3.1 AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 09, 2026 - 01:42 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Volume Shadow Copy allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges with a physical attack.

AnalysisAI

Privilege escalation to SYSTEM level is achievable in Windows Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) across a broad range of Microsoft Windows and Windows Server releases, from Server 2012 through Windows 11 25H2 and Server 2025. The root cause is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) exploitable by an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to the target machine, yielding full C:H/I:H/A:H impact. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Physical access to the target machine is required (CVSS AV:P) - this is the single most important limiting condition. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment Despite a CVSS score of only 6.8, the technical impact is total (SSVC: Technical Impact: total) - a successful exploit yields full system compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Vendor-released patch is available from Microsoft via the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-72985. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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CVE-2026-72985 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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