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Totolink A8000RU CVE-2026-7240

| EUVDEUVD-2026-26010 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-04-28 VulDB
8.9
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
8.9 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

9
PoC Detected
Apr 28, 2026 - 20:24 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Analysis Updated
Apr 28, 2026 - 08:27 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Apr 28, 2026 - 08:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Severity Changed
Apr 28, 2026 - 08:22 NVD
CRITICAL HIGH
CVSS changed
Apr 28, 2026 - 08:22 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL) 8.9 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
Apr 28, 2026 - 08:01 vuln.today
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 28, 2026 - 07:30 euvd
EUVD-2026-26010
Analysis Generated
Apr 28, 2026 - 07:30 vuln.today
CVE Published
Apr 28, 2026 - 07:15 nvd
HIGH 8.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This vulnerability affects the function setVpnAccountCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Such manipulation of the argument User leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the User parameter in the setVpnAccountCfg function of /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Publicly available exploit code exists (GitHub POC), enabling immediate weaponization. CVSS 8.9 with full impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. EPSS data unavailable; not currently in CISA KEV, but the combination of network accessibility, no authentication requirement, and public exploit makes this a critical risk for internet-facing devices.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability targets the CGI (Common Gateway Interface) handler of the Totolink A8000RU wireless router, specifically within the cstecgi.cgi binary that processes web-based administrative requests. The setVpnAccountCfg function, responsible for configuring VPN account settings, fails to properly sanitize the User parameter before passing it to system shell commands. This is a classic CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) flaw where special shell metacharacters in user-controlled input can break out of the intended command context and execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the web server process, typically root on embedded devices. The vulnerability exists in firmware version 7.1cu.643_b20200521, affecting the product identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:totolink:a8000ru. Router CGI vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous because these devices often run with elevated privileges and have direct access to network configurations, WAN interfaces, and connected LAN devices.

RemediationAI

Check the Totolink vendor website (https://www.totolink.net/) immediately for firmware updates newer than 7.1cu.643_b20200521 that address CVE-2026-7240. No vendor security advisory has been identified at time of analysis, and no patched firmware version is confirmed. If no patch is available or the product is end-of-life, implement the following compensating controls in order of effectiveness: (1) Remove the device from direct internet exposure by placing it behind a firewall that blocks inbound connections to the web management interface (typically TCP 80/443) - this eliminates remote attack vector but does not protect against LAN-based attacks; (2) Disable remote administration features entirely through the router's web interface if the functionality is not required - verify that the CGI interface is inaccessible from WAN after disabling; (3) If remote management is required, restrict access by source IP address using upstream firewall rules to only known administrator IP ranges - note this is brittle and fails if attacker spoofs or compromises allowed source. Critical limitation: these workarounds do not fix the underlying vulnerability and malicious actors on the local network can still exploit it. Long-term remediation requires replacing the device with a supported product from a vendor with an active security update program.

CVE-2026-9436 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9478 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke

CVE-2026-9477 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke

CVE-2026-9476 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke

CVE-2026-9475 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated remote attacke

CVE-2026-9458 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

Remote OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated attacke

CVE-2026-9457 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9456 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

Remote OS command injection in TOTOLINK A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows unauthenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9455 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in TOTOLINK A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9454 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke

CVE-2026-9435 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9434 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated remote attacke

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CVE-2026-7240 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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