Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local access
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DeliveryCraft malicious input to Schannel
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ExploitTrigger NULL pointer dereference (CWE-476)
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ExecutionCorrupt execution flow
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ImpactElevate to SYSTEM privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires the attacker to already have authenticated low-privileged local code execution on the Windows host (CVSS AV:L, PR:L); the flaw is in the Schannel (SSL/TLS) security provider, which is present by default in all supported Windows versions, so no special feature toggle appears necessary. There is no user-interaction requirement (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). The principal limiting factors are the local-only attack vector - it cannot be triggered remotely over the network - and the prerequisite of an existing local foothold, which confines realistic exploitation to multi-user, shared, terminal-services, or server environments where untrusted parties can run code. Affected builds span Windows 10/11 (through 26H2), and Windows Server 2012 through 2025, below the fixed build numbers listed in the EUVD data. |
| Impact | This is a genuine patch-priority item but not an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U, C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) describes a local elevation-of-privilege flaw: the attacker must already be able to run code on the host with at least low privileges (PR:L), there is no network reachability (AV:L), and attack complexity is low. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so exploitation is not confirmed or probable at this time - consistent with a fresh Microsoft-reported bug with a patch already available. There is a notable internal conflict in the data: the CWE (CWE-476, NULL pointer dereference) and the input Tags ('Denial Of Service', 'Null Pointer Dereference') point to a crash/DoS primitive, yet the CVSS impact metrics are C:H/I:H/A:H and the description states privilege elevation - verify with Microsoft whether the NULL deref is leveraged into full code execution/EoP or whether the high CIA impact reflects worst-case SYSTEM compromise. Net: treat as a standard high-severity local EoP to be remediated in the normal monthly cycle, prioritized on multi-user/shared and server hosts where untrusted local access exists; it is not a high-CVSS-but-trivial issue, but the local-only vector and required prior access meaningfully cap real-world risk versus a remote unauthenticated flaw. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already obtained low-privileged local access to a Windows host (for example via a compromised standard user account or a foothold from another exploit) invokes a crafted request against the Schannel component to trigger the NULL pointer dereference and corrupt execution state, elevating to SYSTEM. Exploitation requires no user interaction but does require prior local code execution (AV:L/PR:L/AC:L). No public exploit code was identified at the time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Local privilege escalation in Microsoft Windows Schannel allows an authenticated attacker who already holds low-privileged code execution on a host to leverage a null pointer dereference in the TLS/SSL security provider into full compromise of the machine (CVSS 3.1 7.8, AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Affected builds span Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2 through Windows Server 2025, plus Windows 10 (1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2) and Windows 11 (23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, 26H2) below the fixed build numbers published by the vendor; because Schannel is present by default in all supported releases, there is no feature toggle that removes the exposure. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the local-only vector combined with the prerequisite of an existing foothold makes this a genuine patch-priority item rather than an emergency - though multi-user, terminal-services, and server hosts where untrusted parties can run code warrant scheduling priority.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Microsoft has published fixes for this CVE - apply the current cumulative update so each host reaches at least the fixed build for its branch (6.2.9200.26434 for Server 2012, 6.3.9600.23470 for Server 2012 R2, 10.0.14393.9612 for Server 2016/Windows 10 1607, 10.0.17763.9376 for Server 2019/Windows 10 1809, 10.0.19044.7807 for Windows 10 21H2/22H2, 10.0.20348.5761 for Server 2022, 10.0.22631.7652 for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.33650/10.0.26100.9711 for Server 2025 and Windows 11 24H2, 10.0.26200.9711 for Windows 11 25H2, 10.0.26300.9711 for Windows 11 26H2, and 10.0.28000.3231 for Windows 11 26H1), using the guidance at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70566. Schannel itself cannot be disabled or removed as a workaround - it is wired into IIS/HTTP.sys, RDP, LDAPS, SMB, and WinHTTP, so turning it off breaks TLS-dependent services and is not a viable compensating control. Because exploitation requires an existing low-privileged local foothold (PR:L, AV:L), the practical interim controls are to reduce the number of principals who can execute code on sensitive hosts: restrict interactive and Remote Desktop logon rights and remove unnecessary local administrator or Remote Desktop Users memberships (side effect: tighter operational access, more help-desk load), enforce WDAC/AppLocker or at minimum block execution of unsigned binaries from user-writable and temp paths to raise the cost of obtaining the initial foothold, and isolate high-value multi-user or terminal-services/VDI hosts until the update window so that an untrusted local user cannot land alongside a privileged session. Credential Guard, LSA protection, and disabling unnecessary remote-management services reduce the value an attacker gains after a successful escalation but do not close the vulnerability, and although some environments may deploy Exploit Protection mitigations such as ASLR/CFG for affected processes, these are probabilistic hardening rather than a fix. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but given the ubiquity of Schannel and the low attack complexity, prioritize patching of shared, multi-user, and server hosts over single-user desktops.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Schannel is Microsoft's Security Support Provider implementing SSL/TLS (and DTLS) through SSPI, and it is the default TLS engine for a long list of Windows components - IIS and HTTP.sys TLS endpoints, RDP, LDAP over SSL, SMB encryption/signing negotiation, WinHTTP/WinINet clients, and remote-access VPN stacks - so it is loaded and reachable on essentially every Windows system without opt-in. The root cause class is CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference): the handler fails to validate a pointer (typically one returned by an allocation, lookup, or context/credential structure) before dereferencing it during a Schannel operation such as handshake processing or certificate/credential handling. A bare NULL dereference normally manifests as an access violation and denial of service, which matches the 'Denial Of Service, Null Pointer Dereference' tags on this record and the high availability impact; however, when the crashing code executes in a high-integrity context such as a SYSTEM service, the same defect can be shaped into a privilege-escalation primitive, which is why Microsoft rates this as an elevation of privilege with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact and why the CVSS vector shows PR:L (an authenticated local principal) with UI:N and AC:L. The attack surface is entirely local - AV:L - so this cannot be triggered over the network against a remote TLS peer.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local privilege-escalation requiring an existing low-privileged account yields AV:L/PR:L with low complexity and no UI; resulting SYSTEM compromise gives C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Null pointer dereference in Windows Schannel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
A local privilege-escalation flaw in Microsoft's Schannel TLS/SSL provider - shipped by default in every supported Windows Server release from 2012 through 2025 and in Windows 10 and Windows 11 builds - allows an attacker who already holds low-privileged code execution on a host to escalate to full machine control. No public exploit has been identified, so this is a scheduled patching priority rather than an emergency, but shared multi-user systems, terminal-services hosts, and servers where untrusted parties can run code warrant earlier scheduling. Leadership should note that Schannel cannot be disabled to remove the exposure, so only patching reduces the risk that an existing foothold becomes a complete host takeover.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-99092
GHSA-9h9w-j8xf-3g26
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB