Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV:L and UI:R reflect document-open delivery; PR:N because no system account privilege is needed; S:U as code runs in Word process only.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
AnalysisAI
Use-after-free memory corruption in Microsoft Office Word enables local code execution when a user opens a specially crafted document. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) confirms this is a social-engineering-dependent attack - no system privileges are required, but the victim must open a malicious file, making phishing or drive-by document delivery the likely delivery mechanism. All three impact dimensions (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability) are rated High, yielding a 7.8 CVSS score; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-416 (Use After Free) describes a condition where software continues to use a pointer after the memory it references has been freed, allowing an attacker to craft heap conditions that redirect that dangling pointer to attacker-controlled data - ultimately hijacking the instruction pointer. In Microsoft Office Word, this flaw resides in the document parsing or rendering engine; when processing a maliciously structured file, the freed memory region can be reclaimed and populated by attacker data before the stale reference is dereferenced. This class of vulnerability is well-understood and regularly exploitable when heap layout can be reliably influenced via file content, which document formats such as .docx (which embed complex embedded objects, styles, and OLE structures) readily permit. The CVSS local attack vector (AV:L) with user interaction (UI:R) is consistent with a weaponized Office document as the exploitation primitive.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft security update published for CVE-2026-70311 via the Microsoft Update Catalog or Windows Update; the exact patched version must be retrieved from the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70311, as no specific fix version was included in the available intelligence. As a compensating control prior to patching, organizations can enable Microsoft Office Protected View and Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) rules - specifically the rule 'Block Office applications from creating child processes' - which can prevent post-exploitation payload execution even if the UAF is triggered; note this may break macro-dependent workflows. Additionally, deploying WDAC (Windows Defender Application Control) or AppLocker policies to restrict Word from spawning unsigned child processes reduces post-exploitation impact. Disabling macros via Group Policy and enforcing document origin trust policies (Mark of the Web enforcement) further increases delivery friction. No vendor-released patch version was independently confirmed from the provided data.
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Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56568
GHSA-q435-q689-9ppx