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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local low-privileged session
  2. Delivery
    Interact with RASMAN service interface
  3. Exploit
    Abuse improper access control
  4. Execution
    Read restricted information
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate disclosed data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an attacker to already possess local, authenticated low-privileged (PR:L) access to a Windows system running the Remote Access Connection Manager (RASMAN) service, which is present by default across supported Windows client and server editions. No user interaction is required (UI:N), but exploitation is strictly local (AV:L) - there is no remote or network-facing path. Limiting factors: the attacker needs an existing valid local session/account on the target, the impact is confined to information disclosure (no code execution, modification, or denial of service), and systems patched to the fixed builds listed in the EUVD data (e.g. Windows 11 24H2 >=10.0.26100.9711, Server 2025 >=10.0.26100.33650) are not affected.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity local information disclosure flaw (CVSS 5.5) in the Windows Remote Access Connection Manager (RASMAN) service. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N indicates an attacker must already have local, low-privileged access to the host; there is no network vector and no impact to integrity or availability - only high confidentiality impact. All exploitation signals point toward low real-world urgency: SSVC rates Exploitation as 'none', Automatable as 'no', and Technical Impact as only 'partial'; there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code identified. No EPSS score was supplied in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified here. One internal inconsistency worth noting: the CVE is tagged CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for a Critical Function) and labeled 'Authentication Bypass', yet the CVSS vector requires PR:L (an already-authenticated local user) - these are not fully consistent, so treat the 'authentication bypass' framing cautiously and verify the precise access-control weakness with Microsoft's advisory. Overall this is a legitimate but low-priority patch-management item: a locally-authenticated disclosure bug with no evidence of exploitation, best handled in routine Patch Tuesday cycles rather than emergency response.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user already logged onto a Windows host (e.g. via a standard interactive or RDP session) runs code or issues calls that abuse improper access control in the Remote Access Connection Manager to read information they should not be able to access, such as sensitive memory or connection/credential-related data. No remote access, user interaction, or privilege escalation is required beyond the attacker's existing local foothold. No public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local information disclosure in the Windows Remote Access Connection Manager (RASMAN) service (CVE-2026-70137, CVSS 5.5) allows an attacker who already holds a low-privileged local account to invoke functionality that lacks an adequate access-control check and thereby read data they are not entitled to see. Exploitation is strictly local (AV:L/PR:L/UI:N), requires an existing valid session on the target, and results only in confidentiality loss (C:H) with no integrity or availability impact; the same architecture is shared across the affected Windows client and server builds listed in the EUVD dataset. There is no confirmed active exploitation (CISA SSVC reports Exploitation: none, and the CVE is not in KEV) and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so this is a moderate-severity post-compromise/insider-risk hardening issue rather than a remotely reachable threat. Vendor patches are available from Microsoft in the fixed build numbers published in the MSRC update guide.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Microsoft has published fixes for this issue in its update guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70137) - apply the monthly Windows security update that brings each host to the fixed build identified in the affected-versions data, for example Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711 or later, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711 or later, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652 or later, Windows 11 version 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231 or later, Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33650 or later, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761 or later, Windows Server 2019 and Windows 10 1809 to 10.0.17763.9376 or later, Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10 1607 to 10.0.14393.9612 or later, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807 or later, and Windows Server 2012/2012 R2 to 6.2.9200.26434 / 6.3.9600.23470 or later; for end-of-support builds (Server 2012, Server 2012 R2) this generally requires an Extended Security Update entitlement, so plan migration if ESU is not in place. Because exploitation requires a pre-existing local low-privileged session, the highest-value compensating controls are attack-surface and privilege reduction rather than network filtering: restrict interactive logon and RDP access on sensitive servers to named administrative accounts and remove standing local-user or service accounts that do not need console access, since the flaw is reachable by any such account on an unpatched host; enable Windows Defender Credential Guard and LSA protection where feasible to limit what disclosed RAS-relevant secrets can be reused, accepting that RAS phonebook/connection data used by legitimate VPN clients may still be readable and that Credential Guard can break third-party credential providers; and disable RRAS/RASMAN-dependent features on hosts that do not need dial-up or VPN client functionality via Group Policy or by setting the Remote Access Connection Manager service to a restricted state, with the trade-off that legitimate VPN and dial-up connectivity will stop working. Auditing local account inventories and RAS logs for unexpected phonebook enumeration provides detection but is not a preventive control, and there is no partial mitigation that removes the underlying missing access-control check, so patching remains the only complete fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 20 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

RASMAN (Remote Access Connection Manager) is a default Windows service that runs in a shared svchost instance and manages dial-up, VPN, and other remote-access connection state - including per-user and per-machine phonebook entries, credential references, and connection metadata - exposed to local callers through RPC/ALPC interfaces. The CVE is assigned CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function), which in this local-service context means a critical RASMAN operation is reachable without an adequate authorization/authentication check, letting a caller with only low-privileged local access (PR:L) obtain information that should have been gated to higher-privileged or owning principals. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N confirms the boundary assumptions: the primitive is not network-reachable, needs no user interaction, is not automatable per CISA SSVC (Automatable: no) and carries only partial technical impact, so the expected outcome is targeted disclosure of RAS configuration or credential-adjacent data rather than escalation or code execution. The bug class is a classic access-control gap on a privileged local service interface, where the flaw is in the authorization check rather than in memory corruption or cryptographic weakness. Note the mild tension between the CWE-306 label (which can suggest unauthenticated access) and the assessed vector, which explicitly requires a pre-existing authenticated, low-privileged local session - the practical requirement is 'already on the box with a valid account,' not 'no credentials at all.'

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local-only service abused by an existing low-privileged user (AV:L, PR:L), no interaction (UI:N); impact is confidentiality disclosure only (C:H, I:N, A:N), scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:19 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper access control in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Core component of Microsoft Windows desktop and server editions worldwide
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

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