Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain low-privileged local foothold
-
DeliveryInteract with IP Over USB Service interface
-
ExploitTrigger integer overflow in size calculation
-
ExecutionCorrupt memory / hijack control flow
-
ImpactExecute code as SYSTEM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the IP Over USB Service (IpOverUsbSvc, shipped with Windows developer/SDK tooling rather than enabled on default Windows installs) to be present and running on the target, plus existing local, authenticated access at low privilege (PR:L) to interact with it. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: the attacker must already have code execution or an interactive session on the machine (no remote reach, AV:L), the vulnerable service must actually be installed and active (narrowing the fleet to developer/debugging hosts), and the affected build must be unpatched per the EUVD version ranges. No user interaction is required (UI:N). |
| Impact | This is a credible operational priority as a local privilege-escalation primitive, but not a remote emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) describes an integer overflow (CWE-190) in the Windows IP Over USB Service that is reachable only locally by an already-authenticated low-privileged user, with no user interaction, yielding full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact within the same scope - consistent with a classic local SYSTEM escalation. Signals that would raise urgency are absent or unknown: no CISA KEV listing is present in the input, no POC is referenced, and no EPSS score was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from this data. No SSVC decision data was supplied. The reporter is Microsoft itself (secure@microsoft.com) and a vendor patch is available, which is typical of coordinated internal discovery rather than observed in-the-wild abuse. Net: treat as a standard Patch-Tuesday-class EoP - important to remediate on hosts where the service is present, but the local-only attack vector and lack of exploitation evidence argue against treating it as a drop-everything issue. EPSS/KEV/POC are all MISSING from the input and should not be assumed. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged user (or malware already running in that user's context) on a Windows host that has the IP Over USB Service installed and running sends crafted input that triggers an integer overflow in the service, corrupting memory in a higher-privileged process. By controlling the resulting allocation/write, the attacker escalates from standard-user to SYSTEM-level code execution. No public exploit code is identified in the provided data, and exploitation requires prior local access. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Windows IP Over USB Service (IpOverUsbSvc) allows an attacker who already holds a low-privileged, authenticated session on a Windows host to overflow an integer value and consequently gain SYSTEM-level code execution, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Affected builds span Windows 10 (21H2/22H2), Windows 11 (23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, 26H2), and Windows Server 2022/2025 according to the EUVD version ranges, although the vulnerable service ships with developer/SDK and device-debugging tooling rather than being enabled on default installations. Exploitation requires local access and the service to be installed and running, so the practical fleet at risk is developer and debugging workstations; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV), and a vendor patch is available.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch by updating to the fixed builds listed for your edition: Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5761, Windows 11 23H2 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 24H2 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 25H2 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 26H1 10.0.28000.3231, Windows 11 26H2 10.0.26300.9711, Windows 10 21H2 and 22H2 10.0.19044.7807 (22H2 is listed as 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19044.7807 in the EUVD data), and Windows Server 2025 including Server Core 10.0.26100.33650, following the guidance at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70008; the fix is classified as available from the vendor. Where patching must be staged, the highest-value compensating control is to stop and disable the IP Over USB Service (IpOverUsbSvc) and uninstall the associated Windows Phone/device-debugging SDK component on any host that does not require USB debugging - the trade-off is that tethered device deployment, Visual Studio device deployment, and phone-emulator connectivity will stop working until the component is reinstalled. Because exploitation is local and requires low-privileged authenticated access (PR:L), reducing the number of interactive users permitted on developer and debugging hosts, and removing local admin sprawl, limits the exposed population, though it does not eliminate the elevation path for users who already have a session. Audit the affected servers and workstations against the EUVD build list to confirm which endpoints actually carry the vulnerable component, and prioritize those rather than treating the entire Windows fleet as equally exposed.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 10 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a CWE-190 integer overflow or wraparound, with tagging that also references buffer overflow behaviour, in the Windows IP Over USB Service (IpOverUsbSvc) - the component that exposes the USB/IP-style bridge used for Windows Phone and device-debugging scenarios, allowing a host-side service to communicate with tethered or emulated devices over a virtual network interface. In this class of defect, an arithmetic computation on a size, length, or offset field wraps past the boundary of its integer type, producing a small value where a large one was expected; the resulting mismatch between allocated and used space leads to out-of-bounds memory access that can be redirected into controlled kernel or service execution. The CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H vector confirms the attack surface is local rather than network-reachable, that it demands authenticated low privilege (PR:L) and no user interaction (UI:N), and that successful exploitation crosses a privilege boundary within the same security scope, yielding high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Because the service runs with elevated privileges as a Windows service, corrupting it gives a direct path from a standard user context to SYSTEM.
Know when Windows gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local service reachable only by an authenticated low-privileged user (AV:L/PR:L), no interaction needed, integer overflow gives full SYSTEM compromise within the same scope (C/I/A:H, S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows IP Over USB Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
The Windows IP Over USB Service (IpOverUsbSvc) contains a high-severity local privilege escalation vulnerability that could allow an attacker with existing local access to gain SYSTEM-level control on developer and debugging workstations. Although the service is not enabled by default and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, these workstations often hold sensitive intellectual property and privileged access, making them attractive targets. Patch available per vendor advisory; leadership should prioritize remediation to prevent potential lateral movement or data compromise.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.
Unauthenticated remote code execution in SmarterTools SmarterMail lets an attacker upload arbitrary files to any locatio
Windows Win32k fails to properly handle objects in memory, allowing local privilege escalation exploited in the wild in
A privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Risk factors: actively exploited (KEV-listed), EPSS 94% exploitation pr
Windows Internet Shortcut Files (.url) contain an external control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33053, CVSS 8.8) that enables
Windows SMB contains an improper access control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33073, CVSS 8.8) enabling authenticated attacker
Twonky Server 8.5.2 on Linux and Windows allows unauthenticated access to the admin log file through a web service API b
An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in MiniWeb HTTP Server <= Build 300 that allows unauthenticated remote
FreeFloat FTP Server contains multiple critical design flaws that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to upload arbit
Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows contain an unauthenticated command injection in the /rest/actio
Twonky Server 8.5.2 uses hard-coded cryptographic keys for encrypting the administrator password. Combined with the cred
Mako Server versions 2.5 and 2.6 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection via the tutorial interface at examples/
React Native Metro Development Server binds to external interfaces by default and contains an OS command injection endpo
EUVD-2026-99670
GHSA-rxpf-fgq2-cr6p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB