Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local foothold
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DeliveryInvoke Microsoft Streaming Service with crafted input
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ExploitTrigger CWE-190 integer overflow
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ExecutionCorrupt kernel memory for code execution
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ImpactElevate to SYSTEM privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already have authenticated, low-privilege local code execution on the target Windows host (CVSS PR:L, AV:L) - it is not remotely reachable and cannot be triggered across the network. The attacker must be able to reach and invoke the Microsoft Streaming Service (the kernel-mode media/streaming driver stack, mskssrv/related) with input that drives the integer overflow; no user interaction by a victim is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: the local vector confines this to multi-user systems, shared/terminal servers, or hosts where an attacker has already gained a foothold; SSVC marks it not automatable, so reliable mass exploitation is unlikely. Applies to the enumerated unpatched builds across Windows 10, Windows 11 (21H2 through 26H2), and Windows Server 2012 through 2025; patched builds listed in the EUVD data remediate the flaw. |
| Impact | This is a genuine patch-priority issue but not an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 HIGH) describes a local privilege escalation requiring an attacker to already hold low-privilege code execution on the host; it is not remotely reachable. The SSVC decision framework corroborates a measured posture: Exploitation=none (no observed or public exploitation), Automatable=no (cannot be reliably scripted at scale, consistent with the local vector and the need for prior access), but Technical Impact=total (full compromise of the affected system once triggered, matching C:H/I:H/A:H). No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified here. There is no CISA KEV listing and no POC referenced, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' In short, the signals are internally consistent: high technical impact but local-only access, no known exploitation, and not automatable - this is a 'patch in the normal cycle, prioritize on multi-user or shared hosts' issue rather than a drop-everything remote threat. The main caveat is that Microsoft Streaming Service kernel-mode flaws are historically attractive to malware and post-exploitation toolkits as a second-stage LPE primitive, so real-world risk rises on any system where untrusted users can run code. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already obtained low-privileged local code execution (e.g., via phishing, a compromised standard user account, or an initial-access foothold) invokes the vulnerable Microsoft Streaming Service path with crafted input that triggers the CWE-190 integer overflow. The resulting memory corruption in the kernel-mode component is leveraged to execute code at SYSTEM, elevating from a restricted user to full host control. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the local attack vector means this is a post-compromise escalation step rather than an initial intrusion. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Local privilege escalation in Microsoft Streaming Service on Windows 10, Windows 11 (21H2 through 26H2) and Windows Server 2012 through 2025 allows an authenticated, low-privilege attacker who already has code execution on the host to exploit an integer wraparound and elevate privileges, with total impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability (CVSS 7.8). The flaw is strictly local - the vector (AV:L/PR:L/UI:N) rules out remote or unauthenticated reach - and SSVC records exploitation as none with automatable set to no, so no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. This is a genuine patch-priority issue but not an emergency, and it matters most on multi-user, terminal-server and jump hosts where untrusted users can already run code.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: apply the Microsoft cumulative update that raises each affected branch to its fixed build - 10.0.19044.7807 for Windows 10 21H2/22H2, 10.0.14393.9612 for Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2016, 10.0.17763.9376 for Windows 10 1809 and Windows Server 2019, 10.0.22631.7652 for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9711 for Windows 11 24H2, 10.0.26200.9711 for Windows 11 25H2, 10.0.28000.3231 for Windows 11 26H1, 10.0.26300.9711 for Windows 11 26H2, 10.0.20348.5761 for Windows Server 2022, 10.0.26100.33650 for Windows Server 2025, 6.2.9200.26434 for Windows Server 2012 and 6.3.9600.23470 for Windows Server 2012 R2, including the corresponding Server Core packages; the per-KB mapping is in the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69966. Because exploitation requires pre-existing authenticated local code execution, the effective compensating controls are the ones that shrink that precondition: restrict interactive and Remote Desktop logon to trusted accounts on shared, terminal-server and jump hosts (side effect: legitimate multi-user workflows for untrusted staff are curtailed), enforce AppLocker or WDAC allowlisting so untrusted binaries cannot be launched at all (side effect: unsigned or unlisted legitimate tools stop working until the policy is updated), and run users at least privilege. Do not attempt to disable or uninstall the Microsoft Streaming Service as a workaround - it underpins core media and streaming functionality and disabling it will break legitimate workloads - and note that network filtering provides no protection here because the flaw is not remotely reachable.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is an integer overflow or wraparound (CWE-190) in Microsoft Streaming Service, the kernel-mode media/streaming driver stack (mskssrv and related components) that brokers audio/video streaming requests between user mode and the Windows kernel. When length or size arithmetic wraps, a miscomputed allocation or undersized buffer can be corrupted in kernel context, which is why successful exploitation yields elevated privileges with high impact across confidentiality, integrity and availability under S:U. Reachability is confined to the local vector: the CVSS string AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H means the attacker must already hold authenticated, low-privilege code execution on the target and no victim interaction is required; there is no network vector and no cross-host escalation path. The EUVD version data (EUVD-2026-99120) enumerates the affected product families and their fixed build numbers across Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server 2012 through 2025, so any host in those branches below the listed build retains the vulnerable code, including Server Core installations where the same component is present.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local privilege escalation requiring prior low-privileged code execution (AV:L, PR:L), no user interaction, kernel-mode integer overflow yielding SYSTEM so total C/I/A impact; scope unchanged within the OS.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Integer overflow or wraparound in Microsoft Streaming Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity local privilege-escalation flaw in the Microsoft Streaming Service affects supported Windows 10, Windows 11 (21H2 through 26H2), and Windows Server 2012 through 2025 systems. An authenticated low-privilege attacker with existing code execution on a host could elevate privileges and fully compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability, making multi-user, terminal-server, and jump hosts the priority. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch is available, so this is a patch-priority issue rather than an emergency.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-99120
GHSA-8p98-hqpx-r38m
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB