Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach Windows HTTP Print endpoint over network
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DeliverySend crafted oversized IPP/HTTP request
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ExploitOverflow heap buffer in print provider
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ExecutionGroom heap and hijack control flow
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code in service context
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network reachability to a Windows host on which the HTTP Print Provider / Internet Printing (IPP-over-HTTP) endpoint is running and listening - this is the concrete prerequisite implied by the component name and the AV:N vector. Per CVSS:3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, no authentication and no user interaction are needed once that endpoint is reachable. The primary limiting factor is that the print service / Internet Printing role must be enabled and exposed; hosts without the Print Spooler running or with the HTTP printing endpoint firewalled off are not exploitable via this vector. |
| Impact | The signals are consistent and point to genuine priority: CVSS:3.1 rates this 9.8 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C:H/I:H/A:H, meaning remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity exploitation with full impact. It is a Microsoft-confirmed vulnerability (reported by secure@microsoft.com) with a vendor patch available across all supported branches. Not listed in CISA KEV and no POC is referenced, so there is currently no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code - the risk is potential rather than confirmed in-the-wild. EPSS is not provided in the input, so exploitation-probability cannot be quantified here. The main mitigating factor absent from the CVSS score is exposure: the HTTP Print Provider is only reachable if the print/Internet Printing service is running and network-accessible, so environments without that role exposed to untrusted networks face lower real-world risk than the raw 9.8 implies. Print-service RCE flaws (PrintNightmare lineage) have historically attracted rapid exploit development, so treat this as urgent for any host running print services. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with network access to a Windows host running the HTTP Print Provider sends a crafted IPP/HTTP request containing an oversized field that overflows a heap buffer in the print provider. By grooming the heap, the attacker corrupts control data and gains code execution in the service context without any credentials or user interaction. No public exploit is referenced yet, but the pre-auth network vector makes weaponization plausible. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Remote code execution in the Windows HTTP Print Provider allows an unauthenticated network attacker to execute arbitrary code by exploiting a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122). The flaw affects a broad range of Windows client and server releases from Server 2012 through Windows 11 25H2 and Server 2025, and per the CVSS:3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N vector requires no authentication or user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the network-reachable, pre-auth nature and 9.8 severity make it a high-priority patch.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-69769 for your specific Windows build; Patch available per vendor advisory (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69769). Target the fixed builds listed by Microsoft/EUVD - e.g., Server 2022 10.0.20348.5622, Server 2025 10.0.26100.33438, Windows 11 24H2/25H2 10.0.26100.9445/10.0.26200.9445, Windows 10 22H2 10.0.19045.7725, Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23397. Until patching is complete, reduce exposure by stopping or disabling the Print Spooler service on hosts that do not need printing (trade-off: no local or shared printing), and by removing or disabling the Internet Printing / HTTP printing role so the HTTP Print Provider endpoint is not reachable. Where print sharing is required, block inbound network access to the printing HTTP/IPP endpoints at the host and network firewall and restrict them to trusted management subnets (trade-off: remote print management and IPP printing from other segments will break).
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 19 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected component is the Windows HTTP Print Provider, the Internet Printing Protocol (IPP)-over-HTTP handler used by the Windows Print Spooler to accept print jobs and management requests over a network transport (historically exposed via the Internet Printing role and the printer web interface). The root cause is CWE-122, a heap-based buffer overflow: attacker-controlled data received over the HTTP/IPP channel is copied into a heap allocation without adequate bounds checking, corrupting adjacent heap metadata or structures. Successful heap grooming can redirect execution flow, yielding code execution in the context of the print service. Affected code is present across the Windows codebase from Server 2012 (6.2.9200) and Server 2012 R2 (6.3.9600) through Windows 10 (all LTSC/GA branches), Windows 11 23H2/24H2/25H2/26H1, and Windows Server 2016/2019/2022/2025, including Server Core installations.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Pre-auth network-reachable heap overflow in a service yielding code execution warrants AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with full C:H/I:H/A:H; scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows HTTP Print Provider allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Executive ViewAI
The Windows HTTP Print Provider contains a critical remote code execution vulnerability affecting Windows Server 2012-2025 and Windows 11, exploitable by unauthenticated network attackers without user interaction. Any networked Windows system in this range can be compromised and controlled remotely until patched; organizations must immediately apply vendor patches across their entire Windows estate.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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EUVD-2026-73630
GHSA-rf96-8rh2-x4vq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB