Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconObtain low-privilege local session
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DeliveryIdentify unpatched Device Association Service build
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ExploitSend concurrent malformed device-pairing IPC requests
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InstallWin race condition to trigger UAF
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C2Plant controlled object in freed memory region
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ExecuteRedirect service execution
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ImpactExecute code as SYSTEM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a local, authenticated session on the target system with at minimum a standard (low-privileged) user account; the CVSS PR:L metric confirms this. The attack requires high complexity (AC:H), indicating a race condition or specific timing requirement that makes single-attempt exploitation unreliable. No special non-default configuration of the Device Association Service is documented as necessary - the service runs by default on Windows. Exploitation is constrained to: (1) a valid low-privileged local session (eliminates unauthenticated remote attackers), (2) successful triggering of a race condition (requires repeated attempts or precise timing, reducing automation viability), and (3) a vulnerable, unpatched build below the thresholds listed per Windows version. The attack does not cross scope boundaries (S:U). |
| Impact | CVSS 7.0 (High) with vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects a locally-exploitable, high-complexity privilege escalation that requires a low-privileged account. Despite the High severity rating, AC:H substantially limits automated exploitation; reliable triggering of the race condition demands precise timing and likely repeated attempts, reducing the risk of mass scripted exploitation. No EPSS data was provided in the input; KEV status is not listed, and no public proof-of-concept has been identified. The 'Denial Of Service' tag in the input metadata is secondary - the stated primary impact is local privilege escalation (EoP), which is consistent with a UAF primitive that can be leveraged for controlled object substitution rather than simple crash. The breadth of affected Windows versions (15 distinct builds from Server 2016 to Windows 11 26H1) expands real-world exposure significantly. Risk is elevated in shared-access environments such as terminal servers, VDI, and multi-user workstations where low-privileged local accounts are the normal attack surface. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a low-privileged local account on a Windows host - for example via an RDP session or an already-compromised standard user account - races a crafted sequence of device-pairing IPC requests to the Device Association Service to trigger a use-after-free condition. By winning the race and placing a controlled object in the freed memory region, the attacker redirects service execution to shellcode or a privileged function, elevating to SYSTEM. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Use-after-free in the Windows Device Association Service enables a local low-privileged attacker to escalate to full system-level privileges across a wide range of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server releases. The vulnerability stems from improper memory management in the service responsible for pairing devices, where a freed memory region can be reused to redirect execution. Microsoft has released patches addressing all affected builds; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing is recorded at time of analysis, though the high-complexity (AC:H) requirement means reliable exploitation demands careful timing or race-condition abuse.
RemediationAI
Apply the cumulative update that brings each affected build to or above the patched threshold published by Microsoft. Specific patched build floors per EUVD data: Windows 10 1607 → 10.0.14393.9512; Windows 10 1809 / Server 2019 → 10.0.17763.9245; Windows 10 21H2 → 10.0.19044.7725; Windows 10 22H2 → 10.0.19045.7725; Windows Server 2022 → 10.0.20348.5622; Windows 11 23H2 → 10.0.22631.7582; Windows 11 24H2 / Server 2025 → 10.0.26100.9445 (desktop) or 10.0.26100.33438 (Server 2025); Windows 11 25H2 → 10.0.26200.9445; Windows 11 26H1 → 10.0.28000.2954. Consult the Microsoft Security Update Guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69711 for specific KB numbers. As a compensating control where patching is temporarily delayed, restrict local interactive logon and Remote Desktop access to only trusted, privileged accounts on exposed systems - this denies the low-privileged local foothold required for exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 15 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Windows Device Association Service (DeviceAssociationService) manages Bluetooth, Wi-Fi Direct, and other device pairing and credential-association operations on Windows hosts. CWE-416 (Use After Free) describes a condition where a memory region is freed but a dangling pointer to it persists; subsequent access through that pointer can corrupt heap state, redirect control flow, or allow an attacker to plant a crafted object in the reclaimed memory. Race conditions are a common trigger for UAF vulnerabilities in Windows services, as concurrent device-pairing operations or IPC callbacks may free objects while other threads still hold references. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:H) confirms the attack is local and requires high complexity, consistent with a race-condition-dependent UAF. Affected product versions span Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and all Windows Server editions from 2016 through 2025, as confirmed by EUVD build-range data.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local access with low privileges required to trigger UAF race condition; no UI interaction; full triad impact post-exploitation within unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Windows Device Association Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
Windows 10, 11, and Server users with low privileges can escalate to full system administrator access through a flaw in Device Association Service, potentially exposing all organizational data and enabling lateral movement across the environment. Organizations must prioritize patching this vulnerability to maintain control over Windows infrastructure and prevent unauthorized administrative access.
Apply vendor patch. Interim: restrict Device Association Service access and low-privileged user logon rights on critical systems until patching is complete.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-73042
GHSA-mpjm-33cx-2f2f
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB