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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Obtain low-privilege local session
  2. Delivery
    Identify unpatched Device Association Service build
  3. Exploit
    Send concurrent malformed device-pairing IPC requests
  4. Install
    Win race condition to trigger UAF
  5. C2
    Plant controlled object in freed memory region
  6. Execute
    Redirect service execution
  7. Impact
    Execute code as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a local, authenticated session on the target system with at minimum a standard (low-privileged) user account; the CVSS PR:L metric confirms this. The attack requires high complexity (AC:H), indicating a race condition or specific timing requirement that makes single-attempt exploitation unreliable. No special non-default configuration of the Device Association Service is documented as necessary - the service runs by default on Windows. Exploitation is constrained to: (1) a valid low-privileged local session (eliminates unauthenticated remote attackers), (2) successful triggering of a race condition (requires repeated attempts or precise timing, reducing automation viability), and (3) a vulnerable, unpatched build below the thresholds listed per Windows version. The attack does not cross scope boundaries (S:U).

Impact

CVSS 7.0 (High) with vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects a locally-exploitable, high-complexity privilege escalation that requires a low-privileged account. Despite the High severity rating, AC:H substantially limits automated exploitation; reliable triggering of the race condition demands precise timing and likely repeated attempts, reducing the risk of mass scripted exploitation. No EPSS data was provided in the input; KEV status is not listed, and no public proof-of-concept has been identified. The 'Denial Of Service' tag in the input metadata is secondary - the stated primary impact is local privilege escalation (EoP), which is consistent with a UAF primitive that can be leveraged for controlled object substitution rather than simple crash. The breadth of affected Windows versions (15 distinct builds from Server 2016 to Windows 11 26H1) expands real-world exposure significantly. Risk is elevated in shared-access environments such as terminal servers, VDI, and multi-user workstations where low-privileged local accounts are the normal attack surface.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privileged local account on a Windows host - for example via an RDP session or an already-compromised standard user account - races a crafted sequence of device-pairing IPC requests to the Device Association Service to trigger a use-after-free condition. By winning the race and placing a controlled object in the freed memory region, the attacker redirects service execution to shellcode or a privileged function, elevating to SYSTEM. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Use-after-free in the Windows Device Association Service enables a local low-privileged attacker to escalate to full system-level privileges across a wide range of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server releases. The vulnerability stems from improper memory management in the service responsible for pairing devices, where a freed memory region can be reused to redirect execution. Microsoft has released patches addressing all affected builds; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing is recorded at time of analysis, though the high-complexity (AC:H) requirement means reliable exploitation demands careful timing or race-condition abuse.

RemediationAI

Apply the cumulative update that brings each affected build to or above the patched threshold published by Microsoft. Specific patched build floors per EUVD data: Windows 10 1607 → 10.0.14393.9512; Windows 10 1809 / Server 2019 → 10.0.17763.9245; Windows 10 21H2 → 10.0.19044.7725; Windows 10 22H2 → 10.0.19045.7725; Windows Server 2022 → 10.0.20348.5622; Windows 11 23H2 → 10.0.22631.7582; Windows 11 24H2 / Server 2025 → 10.0.26100.9445 (desktop) or 10.0.26100.33438 (Server 2025); Windows 11 25H2 → 10.0.26200.9445; Windows 11 26H1 → 10.0.28000.2954. Consult the Microsoft Security Update Guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69711 for specific KB numbers. As a compensating control where patching is temporarily delayed, restrict local interactive logon and Remote Desktop access to only trusted, privileged accounts on exposed systems - this denies the low-privileged local foothold required for exploitation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 15 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Windows Device Association Service (DeviceAssociationService) manages Bluetooth, Wi-Fi Direct, and other device pairing and credential-association operations on Windows hosts. CWE-416 (Use After Free) describes a condition where a memory region is freed but a dangling pointer to it persists; subsequent access through that pointer can corrupt heap state, redirect control flow, or allow an attacker to plant a crafted object in the reclaimed memory. Race conditions are a common trigger for UAF vulnerabilities in Windows services, as concurrent device-pairing operations or IPC callbacks may free objects while other threads still hold references. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:H) confirms the attack is local and requires high complexity, consistent with a race-condition-dependent UAF. Affected product versions span Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and all Windows Server editions from 2016 through 2025, as confirmed by EUVD build-range data.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local access with low privileges required to trigger UAF race condition; no UI interaction; full triad impact post-exploitation within unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Device Association Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Windows 10, 11, and Server users with low privileges can escalate to full system administrator access through a flaw in Device Association Service, potentially exposing all organizational data and enabling lateral movement across the environment. Organizations must prioritize patching this vulnerability to maintain control over Windows infrastructure and prevent unauthorized administrative access.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. Interim: restrict Device Association Service access and low-privileged user logon rights on critical systems until patching is complete.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows OS spans virtually all enterprise and consumer desktop/server environments
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

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