Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach Azure Arc endpoint over network
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ExploitSend request bypassing authorization check
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ExecutionObtain elevated privileges (scope change)
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ImpactAccess/modify managed hybrid resources
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), no special conditions are required - remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity exploitation against the Azure Arc service without user interaction. The specific prerequisite is network reachability to the vulnerable Azure Arc authorization endpoint/control plane; the limiting factor is therefore primarily network exposure of that management surface. Because scope is changed (S:C), a successful bypass affects resources beyond the directly attacked component. The description does not name a specific feature toggle or non-default configuration as a precondition, so exploitation appears to apply to the service as deployed; the exact affected Arc component should be confirmed against the MSRC advisory. |
| Impact | All primary severity signals point to top-tier priority: CVSS 3.1 base score is 10.0 with the worst-case vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H), meaning network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation that crosses a trust/scope boundary with high confidentiality and integrity impact (availability impact is None). Tempering signals: EPSS is not provided, the vulnerability is NOT in CISA KEV (no confirmed active exploitation), and no public POC is indicated - so this is a critical-by-design but not yet publicly-weaponized issue. SSVC/automatable data is not supplied and cannot be asserted. The lack of an availability impact (A:N) and the absence of KEV/EPSS data are the only factors that soften an otherwise maximal-risk profile; given a perfect CVSS and a Microsoft-issued fix, this should be treated as a high-priority remediation. Note the affected-version data is vague ('Azure ARC -'), consistent with a centrally-hosted cloud service rather than customer-versioned software - verify remediation status via the MSRC advisory rather than a local version number. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker with network access to the Azure Arc management surface sends crafted requests that exploit the incorrect authorization check, causing the service to grant them privileges over Arc-managed resources they should not control. Because no authentication or user interaction is required and scope is changed, the attacker can pivot to read or modify configuration across enrolled hybrid resources. No public POC is identified at time of analysis, so exploitation would currently require independent vulnerability research. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 20, 2026
Privilege escalation in Microsoft Azure Arc allows an unauthorized, network-based attacker to bypass authorization checks (CWE-863) and gain elevated privileges over managed hybrid/multicloud resources, with a maximal CVSS 3.1 score of 10.0 driven by a changed scope and high confidentiality/integrity impact. The flaw is reachable remotely without authentication or user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), and because scope is changed, exploitation can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. Microsoft has released a fix; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the Microsoft fix referenced at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69555. Because Azure Arc is a Microsoft-operated service, the control-plane authorization fix is largely deployed by Microsoft server-side, but administrators should confirm via the MSRC advisory whether Arc agents (Connected Machine agent, Arc-enabled Kubernetes agents, or data-services extensions) require an update and roll those out promptly. No exact fixed version string is published in the provided data, so treat the MSRC advisory as the source of truth. As compensating controls until confirmation, restrict network exposure of Arc management endpoints to trusted networks/Private Link, enforce least-privilege Azure RBAC on Arc resource providers and resource groups, and enable auditing/alerting on Arc onboarding and role-assignment changes to detect anomalous privilege grants; the trade-off is added access-management overhead and potential disruption to legitimate onboarding automation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Azure Arc is Microsoft's control-plane service for extending Azure management (governance, policy, RBAC, and configuration) to servers, Kubernetes clusters, and data services running on-premises, at the edge, or in other clouds. The single affected product per CPE is cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:azure_arc, a cloud/hybrid management service rather than versioned on-prem software. The root cause is CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization): the service reaches an authorization decision but applies it incorrectly, permitting an actor to perform actions they should not be entitled to. In an Arc context, faulty authorization on the control plane is especially impactful because a single decision can govern access across many enrolled resources, which is consistent with the reported scope change (S:C).
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Incorrect authorization is remotely reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N/AC:L), grants privileges across a trust boundary (S:C) with high C/I impact but no availability effect (A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
DescriptionCVE.org
Incorrect authorization in Azure Arc allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Executive ViewAI
Microsoft Azure Arc faces a critical privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 10.0) allowing unauthenticated network attackers to gain elevated privileges across managed hybrid and multicloud resources. Organizations using Azure Arc for on-premises or cross-cloud infrastructure management face complete compromise of those environments, making this the highest remediation priority for any enterprise with hybrid deployments.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Azure Arc's confused-deputy flaw (CWE-441) allows a low-privileged, authenticated remote actor to cross the service's ma
Path traversal (CWE-22) in Microsoft Azure Arc, rated CVSS 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), could allow a remo
Azure Guest Configuration and Azure Arc-enabled servers Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS
EUVD-2026-63627
GHSA-m9j2-qfhx-hm42
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB