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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker authenticates with low-privileged account
  2. Delivery
    Sends crafted network request to trigger WER
  3. Exploit
    Target user interacts with error reporting dialog
  4. Execution
    Malformed WER data causes heap buffer overflow
  5. Persist
    Heap corruption overwrites control structure
  6. Impact
    Attacker gains SYSTEM-level privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires: (1) a low-privileged authenticated account on the target system or network (PR:L - anonymous/unauthenticated access is insufficient); (2) user interaction (UI:R - a targeted user must perform some action, such as acknowledging or interacting with a WER error dialog or triggering a crash report); (3) Windows Error Reporting must be enabled (the default configuration on all affected Windows versions). The network attack vector (AV:N) means the exploit payload is delivered remotely rather than requiring local code execution or physical access. Factors limiting exploitation include the mandatory authentication prerequisite and the user interaction dependency, which together prevent automated, zero-click mass exploitation against default-configured systems.

Impact

The CVSS 8.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects a meaningful but not trivially exploitable flaw: while the attack vector is network and complexity is low, exploitation requires both a low-privileged account and user interaction, which limits opportunistic mass exploitation. EPSS data was not provided in the intelligence feed; no CISA KEV listing is present, and no public exploit code has been identified, suggesting this has not yet been weaponized in observed campaigns. Despite those moderating factors, the affected product footprint is essentially every Windows environment - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in inowroclaw should treat this as urgent given that WER is enabled by default and the path to SYSTEM-level access is confirmed by C:H/I:H/A:H impact. The UI:R requirement adds a social-engineering or proximity dependency that defenders should not treat as a reliable barrier in enterprise environments where users frequently interact with error dialogs.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated low-privileged domain user - such as a standard workstation account - triggers a crafted error condition in Windows Error Reporting via a network pathway, inducing the vulnerable heap buffer overflow while another user interacts with the resulting WER dialog. The corrupted heap allows the attacker to overwrite a function pointer or heap metadata, redirecting execution to attacker-controlled code running at elevated (SYSTEM) privilege. No public proof-of-concept exists at time of analysis, but the AC:L rating suggests the overflow trigger does not require exceptional precision.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Error Reporting (WER) enables network-based privilege escalation across a broad range of Windows desktop and server versions. An authenticated low-privileged attacker who can trigger user interaction can exploit the overflow to achieve full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise - effectively gaining SYSTEM-level control. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the breadth of affected versions (Windows 10 through Server 2025) and the ubiquity of WER in Windows deployments make this a high-priority patch item.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released cumulative updates that bring each affected Windows version to or above the fixed build thresholds: Windows 10 1607/Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9512 or later, Windows 10 1809/Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9245 or later, Windows 10 21H2 to 10.0.19044.7725 or later, Windows 10 22H2 to 10.0.19045.7725 or later, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7582 or later, Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9445 or later, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9445 or later, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2954 or later, Server 2012/2012R2 to 6.2.9200.26349/6.3.9600.23397 or later, Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5622 or later, and Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33438 or later. Consult the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69462 for exact KB numbers. As a compensating control for systems that cannot be immediately patched, consider disabling or restricting Windows Error Reporting via Group Policy (Computer Configuration → Administrative Templates → Windows Components → Windows Error Reporting → Disable Windows Error Reporting), though this will suppress crash telemetry and may impact supportability. Additionally, restrict network access to WER-related endpoints (wermgr.exe outbound, corporate WER server ports) through host-based firewall rules to reduce the networked attack surface.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 19 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Windows Error Reporting is a built-in Windows diagnostic subsystem (wermgr.exe, wersvr.dll) responsible for collecting crash telemetry and reporting it to Microsoft or corporate WER servers. CWE-122 (heap-based buffer overflow) indicates that attacker-controlled input is written beyond the bounds of a heap-allocated buffer during WER processing, enabling memory corruption that can overwrite adjacent heap metadata or function pointers. The CVSS network attack vector confirms the overflow is reachable via a networked WER pathway - likely the corporate WER server protocol or a network-triggered crash collection mechanism. Affected CPE spans Windows build ranges from 6.2.9200 (Server 2012) through 10.0.28000 (Windows 11 26H1), covering essentially every supported and several out-of-support Windows releases.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 8.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.0 HIGH

Network-delivered heap overflow requiring low-privileged auth and user interaction; scope unchanged; privilege escalation yields full system compromise.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 nvd
HIGH 8.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Error Reporting allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Windows Error Reporting vulnerability allows authenticated users to escalate privileges to SYSTEM level across Windows 10 and Server 2025, creating risk of full organizational system compromise. This affects any enterprise running Windows desktops and servers, with particular risk to insider threats and post-compromise lateral movement. Rapid patching is critical to prevent confidentiality and operational impact.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 49% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows Error Reporting present in all modern Windows deployments by default
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

41
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

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