Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local session
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DeliveryCraft malformed request to Storage Management Provider
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ExploitTrigger heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122)
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ExecutionCorrupt heap control structures
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PersistRedirect execution to attacker payload
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ImpactAchieve SYSTEM-level privileges on host
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a local, authenticated session with at least low-privileged access (PR:L) - for example, a standard domain or local user account. The attacker must be able to invoke WMI or the Storage Management Provider API, which is accessible to unprivileged users by default on Windows. No special configuration, non-default features, or elevated starting privileges are required beyond local logon access. Exploitation is limited to local access only (AV:L); network-only access without an existing local session is insufficient. No user interaction from a victim is required (UI:N), and attack complexity is low (AC:L), meaning no race conditions or specific environmental state must be arranged. |
| Impact | The CVSS 7.8 score is consistent with a straightforward local privilege escalation: low attack complexity, no user interaction, and full C/I/A impact against the local system. Because the scope is unchanged (S:U), this does not directly pivot to adjacent systems, but achieving SYSTEM or administrator rights on any host is a critical stepping stone in post-exploitation chains (lateral movement, credential dumping, ransomware deployment). EPSS data is not provided in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing, meaning widespread automated exploitation is not confirmed. However, LPE vulnerabilities in core Windows components with low complexity and no UI requirement are historically attractive for threat actors who already have initial foothold access. POC availability is unknown. The breadth of affected versions - spanning a decade of Windows releases - multiplies the real-world exposure significantly. No conflicting signals between CVSS vector and description: both consistently indicate local, low-privilege, no-interaction exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host - for example, via phishing or a compromised service account - invokes a crafted call to the Windows Storage Management Provider WMI interface, triggering the heap overflow. By corrupting heap structures, the attacker redirects execution to shellcode or a ROP chain, achieving SYSTEM-level privileges. No public proof-of-concept is identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity of the CVSS vector suggests the primitive is straightforward once the overflow offset is determined. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Storage Management Provider enables a locally authenticated attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM-level on affected hosts. The vulnerability (CWE-122) spans virtually the entire Windows ecosystem - from Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2012 through Server 2025 - making its attack surface exceptionally broad. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but Microsoft has released patches across all affected branches.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patches via Windows Update or WSUS targeting the build thresholds listed per OS version above. For Windows 10/11 clients, the fixes are delivered via the standard cumulative update cadence; for Windows Server 2012/2012 R2 (now in extended security update territory), ensure ESU subscriptions are active to receive the patch. The MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69389 provides KB article cross-references for each affected branch. As a compensating control where patching is not immediately possible, restrict local interactive and remote desktop access to only highly trusted users, and audit local user accounts to minimize the population of low-privileged accounts that could be leveraged. Note that network-level isolation does not mitigate this vulnerability since the attack vector is local; reducing local access is the only meaningful workaround.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 19 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Windows Storage Management Provider is a WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation) provider that exposes disk, volume, and storage subsystem management APIs to both local and remote management interfaces. CWE-122 (heap-based buffer overflow) indicates that the provider improperly validates input size before writing into a heap-allocated buffer, enabling adjacent heap memory to be overwritten. Heap overflows in kernel-mode or privileged user-mode WMI providers are a classic local privilege escalation primitive, as corrupting control structures (e.g., heap metadata, function pointers, or object headers) can redirect execution into attacker-controlled code running at elevated privilege. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms this is reachable by any local, low-privileged user without requiring any other preconditions or user interaction.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local low-privileged attacker exploits heap overflow with no interaction needed, achieving full local system compromise; scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
Microsoft's Windows Storage Management Provider contains a heap buffer overflow enabling local privilege escalation to SYSTEM across Windows 10, 11, and Server platforms (2012-2025). Organizations with unprivileged user access to affected systems face risk of complete administrative compromise through authenticated local exploitation. The exceptionally broad product footprint demands rapid patching prioritization and verification to prevent lateral movement and data compromise.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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EUVD-2026-73233
GHSA-326p-j43w-r72q
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB