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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain low-privileged local session
  2. Delivery
    Craft GDI+ image/metafile triggering uninitialized read
  3. Exploit
    Capture uninitialized memory bytes in output
  4. Execution
    Parse leaked bytes for pointers or canary values
  5. Persist
    Compute ASLR offsets for target module
  6. Impact
    Chain with separate memory-corruption exploit for code execution

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Variable initialization
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local interactive access or a remote desktop session with at least a standard low-privileged user account on an unpatched Windows host. The attacker must be able to invoke GDI+ operations - achievable through any user-mode process that performs graphics rendering, image decoding, or direct GDI+ API calls, requiring no special application or elevated token. No network path, user interaction beyond the attacker's own session, or non-default configuration is required beyond the local access prerequisite. The primary factor limiting exploitation is physical or logical local access: remote-only adversaries cannot exploit this directly without first achieving local foothold. The content of the leaked memory is non-deterministic (dependent on heap layout at exploit time), meaning reliable extraction of specific secrets may require multiple attempts.

Impact

The CVSS 5.5 score (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) is internally consistent: local access is required, there is no integrity or availability impact, but confidentiality is rated High - indicating the potential to leak meaningful data such as memory addresses, stack canary values, cryptographic key material, or pointer-sized objects from adjacent allocations. The absence of a remote attack vector substantially reduces urgency compared to network-exploitable info-disclosure bugs. No KEV listing and no public exploit code further deprioritize emergency response. EPSS data was not included in the source intelligence and cannot be assessed. The primary real-world risk is chaining: even a mid-sized municipal IT team in bytom should treat this as a standard-cycle patch obligation rather than an emergency, since the practical threat is an attacker leveraging the memory leak to defeat ASLR and then escalate via a separate memory-corruption primitive. Standalone, the vulnerability does not grant code execution or persistence.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a standard local user account invokes GDI+ APIs - through a crafted image file, a malformed metafile, or direct API calls - in a way that causes the uninitialized memory region to be returned in output data or an error path. The leaked bytes may contain ASLR base addresses or heap pointers from adjacent process allocations, which the attacker reads and uses to calculate offsets needed to bypass exploit mitigations. This disclosure primitive is then combined with a separate memory-corruption vulnerability to achieve reliable code execution. No public exploit code is known at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Windows GDI+ (Graphics Device Interface Plus) fails to initialize a resource before use (CWE-908), allowing a local low-privileged attacker to read residual memory contents and disclose potentially sensitive information from the affected system. The flaw spans virtually every supported Windows release - from Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025 - making it one of the broadest-footprint components affected. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update for your Windows version through Windows Update, WSUS, or Microsoft Update Catalog - the vendor-released patch is available per the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69288. Target builds include Windows 10 22H2 → 10.0.19045.7725, Windows 11 24H2 → 10.0.26100.9445, Windows 11 25H2 → 10.0.26200.9445, Windows Server 2022 → 10.0.20348.5622, and Windows Server 2025 → 10.0.26100.33438. For systems where immediate patching is constrained (e.g., Server 2012 in extended support), consider restricting local user execution of GDI+-heavy workloads (image rendering tools, document viewers) via AppLocker or Windows Defender Application Control policies; note that full GDI+ lockdown is impractical given its deep shell integration. Prioritize patching multi-user environments such as Remote Desktop Session Hosts where multiple low-privileged users share the same host with sensitive processes.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 19 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

GDI+ is Windows' core managed graphics subsystem, responsible for image rendering, metafile processing, font operations, and 2D drawing APIs used by virtually every Windows application. CWE-908 (Use of Uninitialized Resource) describes a condition where a buffer, object, or memory region is consumed before it has been fully initialized - causing the subsystem to return residual bytes from prior heap or stack allocations rather than safe default values. In GDI+, this could surface during image decoding, EMF/WMF metafile processing, or font rasterization calls. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N confirms the flaw is reachable by any local standard user without special configuration. Affected CPE scope covers the full Windows 10/11 client family and Windows Server 2012 through Server 2025 as detailed in EUVD-2026-73422.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local low-privilege user triggers uninitialized memory read with no integrity or availability impact; confidentiality rated High for potential sensitive data leakage.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:18 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Use of uninitialized resource in Windows GDI+ allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 77% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
GDI+ ships with every Windows version, desktop and server
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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