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Microsoft Windows CVE-2026-69276

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73213 CRITICAL
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-98r2-xhc7-f9c3
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

UxTheme parses theme resources typically loaded by a victim, so UI:R and AC:H (heap grooming) are more defensible than the vendor's UI:N/AC:L, while unauthenticated RCE keeps PR:N and full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 23:41 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:18 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Microsoft UxTheme Library (uxtheme.dll) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

AnalysisAI

Remote code execution in the Microsoft UxTheme Library (uxtheme.dll) across a broad range of Windows client and server releases stems from an integer underflow that leads to a heap-based buffer overflow. Microsoft rates it CVSS 9.8 with a network vector and no user interaction, meaning an attacker could achieve full compromise (confidentiality, integrity, and availability) if the vulnerable code path is reachable. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
technique details hidden
Execution
technique details hidden
Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires reaching uxtheme.dll's vulnerable size-computation path, which processes theme/visual-style resources; the input that triggers the integer underflow must be attacker-controlled theme data that is parsed by the library. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The provided CVSS:3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.8) describes an unauthenticated, zero-click, network-reachable RCE - the highest-priority profile - and the fix ships in a Microsoft security update. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security update that contains the fixed uxtheme.dll build for your specific Windows release - Patch available per vendor advisory, with the fixed versions being at or above the EUVD-listed thresholds (e.g. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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Within 24 hours, inventory all Windows client and server systems across your organization and prioritize identification of exposed infrastructure. …

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CVE-2026-69276 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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