Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Predictable DRBG lets an unauthenticated remote attacker recover secrets with low complexity, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C:H; integrity/availability rated N per vendor's confidentiality-only impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Silabs).
CVSS VectorVendor: Silabs
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A bug in the entropy initialization for SiWx917 causes the DRBG to use a predictable seed. As such, all random numbers generated in the Matter code use the same stream of numbers. This vulnerability was discovered after the impacted repository was already deprecated.
AnalysisAI
Predictable cryptographic randomness in Silicon Labs' Matter implementation for the SiWx917 wireless SoC allows attackers to reconstruct DRBG output because an entropy-initialization bug seeds the deterministic random bit generator with a predictable value, so every device produces the same stream of 'random' numbers. Any keys, nonces, or session material derived from this generator in the affected Matter code are therefore guessable, undermining confidentiality of secured communications on affected devices. The issue was found only after the repository was deprecated; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
The affected component is Silicon Labs' Matter SDK/reference code running on the SiWx917 (a Wi-Fi/Bluetooth SoC targeting Matter smart-home devices). Matter relies on a properly seeded Deterministic Random Bit Generator (DRBG) to produce keys, nonces, and challenge values for its cryptographic operations. CWE-336 (Same Seed in Pseudo-Random Number Generator) is the root-cause class: because entropy initialization is broken, the DRBG is fed a fixed/predictable seed, collapsing the output space so all instances emit an identical, reproducible sequence. A DRBG is deterministic by design - its security rests entirely on unpredictable seed entropy - so a predictable seed reduces cryptographic strength toward zero regardless of algorithm quality.
RemediationAI
Update to the fixed Silicon Labs Matter code at the release_2.3.1-1.3 branch (https://github.com/SiliconLabs/matter/tree/release_2.3.1-1.3) - patch available per vendor advisory - and rebuild/reflash affected SiWx917 devices; consult the Silicon Labs advisory (https://siliconlabs.lightning.force.com/sfc/servlet.shepherd/document/download/a45Vm0000009SzZIAU) for migration guidance since the original repository is deprecated. Because the flaw poisons all previously generated key material, patching alone is insufficient: rotate/regenerate any cryptographic keys, certificates, and session credentials that were produced by the vulnerable DRBG, and re-commission affected Matter devices so new secrets are derived from properly seeded entropy. If immediate reflashing is not possible, compensating controls include isolating affected devices on a segmented network to reduce an attacker's ability to observe or reach Matter traffic, and treating any secrets from these devices as compromised - the trade-off is operational overhead and that segmentation does not restore cryptographic strength, only limits exposure.
Same technique Information Disclosure
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-48399
GHSA-wm5h-r2qh-r97h