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Windows PCA Service CVE-2026-68876

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73408 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-qv4h-xgmq-cxxj
8.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
8.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.0 HIGH

Network-reachable service, low-privilege account required, user interaction dependency limits automation; full SYSTEM-level impact justifies C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 22:23 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:18 nvd
HIGH 8.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Program Compatibility Assistant Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

AnalysisAI

Heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Program Compatibility Assistant (PCA) Service enables a low-privileged authenticated attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM over a network connection. The vulnerability affects a broad swath of Microsoft Windows releases from Server 2012 through Server 2025 and Windows 10/11, and requires user interaction to trigger the memory corruption. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires: (1) a valid low-privileged account on the target system or domain (PR:L), consistent with the vendor's description of an 'authorized attacker'; (2) network reachability to the target host where the PCA service is exposed (AV:N); and (3) user interaction on the target, likely involving a legitimate user triggering a compatibility check or interacting with a crafted application (UI:R). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 8.0 score reflects meaningful real-world risk: AV:N confirms the exploit path traverses the network rather than requiring local machine access, AC:L indicates no unusual preconditions, and PR:L confirms a low-privileged account suffices - consistent with the vendor's description of an 'authorized attacker.' UI:R introduces a dependency on user interaction, which is the primary mitigating factor limiting opportunistic mass exploitation. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation The primary remediation is to apply the Microsoft-released security update corresponding to each affected Windows build, as detailed in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-68876. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, conduct a comprehensive scan of Windows Server 2012-2025 and Windows 10/11 systems to quantify exposure, including systems with high-value user access or sensitive data. …

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CVE-2026-68876 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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